Lateral Metal Strip Guide with Axial Support Load Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for lateral guidance of metal strips in hot strip mills face challenges with axial forces and tilting moments, leading to increased wear on bearings and limited service life due to the off-center application of forces, which conventional storage concepts struggle to manage effectively.

Innovation Solution

A device with a rotating element rotatably and axially displaceably mounted in a housing, featuring support surfaces that limit axial displacement and distribute axial loads directly into the housing, reducing the burden on bearings and allowing for smaller bearing sizes, and incorporating a wear element like an Eco Slide Disc for improved guidance and reduced maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the rotating element is mounted with large bearing spacing to accommodate off-center axial forces, then the axial loads that can be absorbed increase, but the device size becomes larger and bearing wear increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial load absorptionVSAvoidbearing spacing
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces axial displacement capability to the rotating element, allowing it to move along its rotation axis. This transforms the force transmission from a purely radial bearing support system to one that utilizes axial movement to accommodate off-center loads, effectively adding a dimensional degree of freedom to the force management system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mounting parameters of the rotating element by allowing controlled axial displacement within defined limits. This parameter change enables the system to adapt to varying load conditions and off-center forces without requiring large bearing spacing, as the axial position can adjust to optimize force distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the bearing spacing is reduced to decrease device size, then the device becomes more compact, but the axial loads that can be absorbed are physically limited and bearing wear increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidaxial load absorption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

By enabling axial displacement of the rotating element, the patent adds an axial dimension to the force management capability. This allows compact bearing spacing while maintaining high axial load absorption, as the load path can shift axially to optimize force distribution rather than relying solely on increased bearing spacing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the rotating element dynamically adjustable in its axial position, allowing it to move and adapt to the applied loads. This dynamic capability enables the system to maintain optimal performance with compact dimensions, as the axial position can be adjusted in real-time to accommodate varying force conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If fixed wear plates are used, then the structure is simple, but the wear is concentrated at the same point leading to short service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic rotation of the wear disc, causing the contact point with the metal strip to move circumferentially around the disc. This periodic movement distributes the wear across the entire disc surface, preventing concentrated wear at a single point and significantly extending service life while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating wear disc creates a self-distributing wear pattern where the motion itself ensures even wear distribution across the disc surface. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for complex wear distribution systems while automatically extending component life through uniform material removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3941653B1Device for laterally guiding a metal strip
Publication Date: 2024.06.19 PRIMETALS TECH AUSTRIA GMBH
  • EP3941653B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3941653B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a device comprising a housing (2) and a rotary element (4) mounted in the housing (2) such that it can be rotated and axially shifted (14). In order to reduce bearing loads in the rotary element (4), in particular with eccentric loading of the rotary element (4), the device provides at least one first support surface (6) on an end side (8) of the rotary element (4) and a second support surface (10) axially opposite (40) said first support surface (6) on the housing (2). The rotary element (4) is then mounted in the housing (2) in such a way that, with the impact of an axial force (12) on the rotary element (4), the axial shiftability (14) of the rotary element (4) is limited by the support (16) of the first support surface (6) on the second support surface (10).