Metalabel-Based Hierarchical File Organization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional file systems are inefficient for searching and organizing electronic data due to their hierarchical structure, which requires users to navigate through multiple directories and subdirectories to find relevant files, and do not allow easy description or annotation of files.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method that assigns user-defined metalabels to electronic files and websites, allowing them to be organized into additional hierarchical file structures beyond the traditional directory tree structure, enabling more efficient searching and organization through abstract directories and trie structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional hierarchical file structures are used, then file organization is simple and compatible with existing systems, but searching efficiency deteriorates as users must navigate through multiple directories

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearching efficiencyVSAvoidfile structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a second hierarchical file structure organized by user-defined metalabels, creating an additional dimension for file organization alongside the traditional directory structure. This allows files to be accessed through metalabel-based hierarchies rather than navigating deep directory trees, significantly improving search efficiency without eliminating the original structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces metalabels as intermediary elements that bridge files and organizational categories. These metalabels serve as mediators between the traditional file system and user-defined classification schemes, enabling efficient searching and organization without directly modifying the underlying file structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional file systems are used, then system compatibility is maintained, but the ability to describe and annotate files deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile description capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments file organization into two independent components: the traditional file structure and the metalabel-based structure. This segmentation allows the system to maintain compatibility with existing file systems while adding enhanced description and annotation capabilities through metalabels, without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If multiple hierarchical structures are created, then searching efficiency improves, but storage space deteriorates due to potential file replication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch efficiencyVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a logical copy of the file organization system through metalabels rather than physical file duplication. The second hierarchical structure references the same files as the first structure but organizes them differently based on user-defined metalabels, improving search efficiency without consuming additional storage space for file content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9633028B2Collaborative and personalized storage and search in hierarchical abstract data organization systems
Publication Date: 2017.04.25 ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
  • US9633028B2 patent drawing
  • US9633028B2 patent drawing
  • US9633028B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method in a data processing system and apparatus for organizing files, data items, web site members, or web pages, structured or unstructured, of multiple users stored across one or more server computers into hierarchical file structures on a recordable medium of a data processing system. A user-defined metalabel is assigned to each of the electronic files, data items, web site members, or web pages. The electronic files, data items, web site members, or web pages are organized as a function of the metalabels into the hierarchical file structures. The method includes automatically forming personalized hierarchies, such as a shadow copy for a second user, from the user-defined metalabels of a first user according to a user profile. The method includes automatically forming keywords of strings of at least two user-defined metalabels or a portion thereof, and automatically forming search structures of the keywords existing simultaneously with the plurality of hierarchical structures.