Metallic Cover IC Tag Antenna Impedance Matching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional IC tags attached to metallic containers like aluminum and steel cans experience communication failures due to the conductivity of the metal, leading to inaccurate wireless communication and potential breakage during handling.

Innovation Solution

A metallic cover with an integrated IC chip and matching circuit, where the pull-tab functions as an antenna, ensuring impedance matching and reducing the tag's size while maintaining effective communication distance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an IC tag is attached to a metallic container, then wireless communication can be conducted without contact, but communication accuracy deteriorates due to the conductivity of the metallic container

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication without contactVSAvoidcommunication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A resin layer is introduced as an intermediary between the IC tag and the metallic container. This resin layer has electrical insulation properties that prevent the metallic container from interfering with the IC tag's electromagnetic waves, thereby enabling accurate wireless communication while maintaining the non-contact operation benefit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a thin resin film to cover the IC tag. This thin film provides sufficient electrical insulation to block the conductive interference from the metallic container while being thin enough not to significantly increase the overall size of the tag assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Quantity of substance

If a conventional IC tag is attached to a metallic container, then merchandise information can be recorded, but the tag may break during handling and shipping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemerchandise information storageVSAvoidtag durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The IC tag is merged with the metallic container by attaching it to the pull-tab structure. This integration ensures that the tag moves with the container during handling and shipping, eliminating the risk of breakage from relative movement while maintaining the ability to store merchandise information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin layer acts as a protective shell that cushions and protects the IC tag from mechanical damage during handling and shipping, while still allowing the tag to be securely attached to the container

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Shape

If the IC tag size is reduced for better appearance, then the container design is improved, but communication distance is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer appearanceVSAvoidcommunication distance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna function is extracted from the traditional IC tag structure and transferred to the metallic container itself. The metallic container serves as the antenna, allowing the IC tag to be made very small for better appearance while maintaining long communication distance through the container's metallic structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables reliable and long-range wireless communication between the IC tag and a reader/writer without deteriorating the container's appearance, while reducing the risk of breakage and cost by using the metallic cover as an antenna.

Implementation Method 1

a metallic cover to be provided in a metallic container such as an aluminum can and a steel can... an antenna for the IC tag... said tab functions as an antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a matching circuit for matching impedances between the antenna and the IC chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpedance matching: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 3

metallic container such as an aluminum can and a steel can... the conductivity of the metallic container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS8570153B2Metallic cover having IC tag, and metallic container
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 TOYO SEIKAN KAISHA LTD
  • US8570153B2 patent drawing
  • US8570153B2 patent drawing
  • US8570153B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An IC tag can be mounted without deteriorating appearance of a container, breakage or the like of the IC tag can be prevented and excellent wireless communication between a reader/writer becomes possible by eliminating influence of the metal container by ensuring a long communication distance to the reader/writer by allowing excellent communication properties to be exhibited even when an existing IC chip is used and mounting an insulated and sealed IC tag on a metallic cover having a low possibility of being brought into contact with other goods and equipment and being hidden by the adjacent metallic containers. The metallic cover is provided with an IC chip (41), which has a pull-tab (33), and an IC tag (40) for the IC chip (41) mounted on the tab (33), an antenna for the IC tab (40) and a matching circuit (50) for matching impedances between the antenna and the IC chip.