Metaverse Surgical Imaging via Multi-Imager Spatial Coordination
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current medical imaging technologies, such as MRI and CT scans, provide high-resolution images but are not suitable for real-time monitoring during procedures due to slow image generation and mathematical computations, while low-intensity X-ray and ultrasound offer real-time imaging but with lower resolution, limiting their use in immersive virtual reality applications for surgical guidance.
Innovation Solution
Combining high-resolution scanning techniques like MRI or CT with fast imaging methods like ultrasound or low-intensity X-ray for real-time data generation, using sensor-embedded instruments and clothing to create a spatially aligned 3D virtual image within a metaverse environment, allowing real-time visualization and control of instruments and procedures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If high-resolution scanning techniques like MRI or CT are used, then image resolution is improved, but image generation speed deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the imaging process into two distinct phases: (1) pre-procedure high-resolution scanning using MRI or CT to generate detailed anatomical models, and (2) real-time low-resolution scanning during the procedure to track instrument positions. This segmentation allows each imaging modality to operate in its optimal performance range, resolving the contradiction between resolution and speed.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary high-resolution scanning and 3D model generation before the procedure begins. The detailed anatomical structures are pre-processed and stored as reference data, eliminating the need to perform high-resolution scanning during the actual procedure. This preliminary action ensures high resolution is achieved without compromising real-time imaging speed.
2Speed
If low-intensity X-ray or ultrasound is used for real-time imaging, then image generation speed is improved, but image resolution deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces 3D spatial models and augmented reality overlays as intermediaries that bridge the gap between low-resolution real-time imaging and high-resolution anatomical detail. The low-resolution real-time images are enhanced by superimposing pre-generated high-resolution 3D anatomical models, providing both real-time speed and detailed resolution without requiring high-resolution real-time scanning.
3Loss of information
If multiple imaging systems are combined for spatial coordination, then visualization capability is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple imaging systems (MRI, CT, ultrasound, X-ray) and instrument tracking systems into a unified augmented reality visualization platform. All data streams are integrated and displayed through a single heads-up display interface, combining the capabilities of multiple systems while presenting a cohesive view that reduces the perceived complexity for the user.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables enhanced real-time visual capabilities for medical professionals, improving procedure efficiency, reducing risks, and enabling remote consultations and training through immersive 3D holographic imaging, with accurate tracking and placement of instruments and medicines within the virtual reality metaverse.
Implementation Method 1
ultra-sound (ultrasonic imaging)
Implementation Method 2
X-ray
Data Source
AI summary
A method and process for providing three dimensional (3-D) virtual image of a patient in metaverse for surgical or other procedures, wherein the avatar of a medical practitioner, imitating the actions of the practitioner performing the procedure, can visually identify the organs and the location of the instruments in real-time inside patient. Such an image reconstruction with spatial coordination provides a usable metaverse implementation with the medical professional's persona as avatar, usable as a training and supportive tool in medical applications. It is a very valuable, especially for the medical and surgical community. The implemented Metaverse provides all details collected and combined from the multiple imaging systems. It is usable as a diagnostic tool, a practice tool a teaching tool and real time direction and feedback tool by the medical community for procedures. The real-time image implemented as Metaverse provides critical visual capabilities during procedures.