Linear Metering Valve Locking Mechanism for Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electric linear metering valves face reliability issues due to weakly reversible operation, misalignment during assembly, and potential damage from high forces required for valve alignment, necessitating electrical driving and specialized assembly procedures.

Innovation Solution

A locking mechanism is introduced that allows manual positioning of the valve beyond its useful stroke using a protrusion or groove combination, enabling reversible locking and unlocking with motor torque, facilitating assembly and operation without mechanical interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a locking mechanism is added to enable manual positioning beyond useful stroke, then ease of assembly and operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism enables preliminary manual positioning of the valve stem beyond its useful stroke before final assembly. The protrusion-groove locking features allow the valve to be pre-positioned in an open state, facilitating risk-free assembly without requiring specialized procedures or worrying about mechanical interference during the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If electrical driving is used to overcome friction and return torque, then reliability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be self-releasing through the interaction of the protrusion and groove features. When the valve stem is manually positioned beyond its useful stroke and the actuator is reattached, the spring force automatically causes the valve to move, and the protrusion-groove features engage and disengage accordingly, eliminating the need for electrical driving to overcome friction and return torque.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If valve positioning is constrained during assembly, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of operation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve positioning precisionVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism enables preliminary manual positioning of the valve stem beyond its useful stroke before final assembly. The protrusion-groove locking features allow the valve to be pre-positioned in an open state, facilitating risk-free assembly without requiring specialized procedures or worrying about mechanical interference during the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion and groove features act as intermediary elements that facilitate the positioning and locking of the valve stem. These features mediate between the manual positioning action and the final assembled state, allowing precise positioning without requiring complex alignment procedures or specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If high forces are applied during assembly for alignment, then manufacturing precision is improved, but reliability worsens due to potential component damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidcomponent integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism enables preliminary manual positioning of the valve stem beyond its useful stroke before final assembly. The protrusion-groove locking features allow the valve to be pre-positioned in an open state, facilitating risk-free assembly without requiring specialized procedures or worrying about mechanical interference during the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables risk-free manual assembly and operation of the valve, reducing component stress and simplifying installation and maintenance by allowing purely linear or helical force application, with controlled operation and reduced risk of mechanical damage.

Implementation Method 1

an electric motor (1) having a stator and a rotor driving a central shaft (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a return device (20) to the reference position of said central shaft (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3414480B1Linear metering valve
Publication Date: 2019.11.13 SONCEBOZ AUTOMOTIVE SA
  • EP3414480B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3414480B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3414480B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The present invention relates to a linear metering valve comprising an electric motor comprising a stator and a rotor (6) driving a moving central shaft (2) in the axial direction thereof of the rotor and bearing at its end a valve (4), said metering valve further comprising a return device (5) for returning to a reference position of said central shaft, said return device having a valve locking device (10, 20) connected to the central shaft (2), in a position situated beyond the useful metering stroke thereof.