Method and apparatus for infant positioning for reduction of sudden infant death and plagiocephaly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current infant sleeping solutions do not adequately prevent rolling onto the stomach, which can contribute to SIDS and also lead to conditions like flat head syndrome due to the back-sleeping position recommendations.

Innovation Solution

An infant positioning system comprising a modular base with extendable stabilizer wings and a swaddling garment with adjustable fasteners that secure the infant in a side-sleeping position, preventing rolling onto the stomach and providing comfort with a pliable sleeping surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the infant is placed in a back-sleeping position to reduce SIDS risk, then safety is improved, but the infant develops flat head syndrome due to extended time on the back

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSIDS preventionVSAvoidflat head syndrome
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic positioning elements including movable stabilizer wings that can be adjusted to different positions and angles, allowing the infant to maintain a side-sleeping position while preventing rolling to the stomach. The positioning insert with adjustable orientation and the repositioning mechanism enable the sleeping arrangement to adapt and change position, providing continuous side-sleeping support without the harmful effects of prolonged static back-sleeping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the infant is allowed to move freely to prevent flat head syndrome, then head shape is improved, but the infant may roll onto the stomach increasing SIDS risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflat head syndrome preventionVSAvoidSIDS prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies localized constraints through the swaddling garment with specific fastening mechanisms that restrict movement in critical areas (torso and limbs) while allowing natural head movement. The positioning insert provides localized support at the head and upper body to maintain side-sleeping position, and the stabilizer wings create localized barriers that prevent rolling to the stomach without completely restricting the infant's movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If rigid structures are used to prevent rolling, then stability is improved, but the infant's comfort is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverolling preventionVSAvoidinfant comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes flexible positioning elements including a swaddling garment made of soft, pliable material that can conform to the infant's body shape while providing restraint. The positioning insert appears to be a flexible element that can be adjusted to different orientations. The stabilizer wings are positioned to provide gentle guidance rather than rigid confinement, allowing the flexible structures to maintain stability while ensuring infant comfort through soft contact surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS20220053838A1Method and apparatus for infant positioning for reduction of sudden infant death and plagiocephaly
Publication Date: 2022.02.24 SCOTT JR WAYNE KENNARD
  • US20220053838A1 patent drawing
  • US20220053838A1 patent drawing
  • US20220053838A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A garment includes a body. Right and left sleeves are coupled to the body. The right sleeve and the left sleeve each include a first fastener that is operable to secure the right sleeve and the left sleeve to the body, respectively. Right and left legs are coupled to the body. The right leg and the left leg each include a second fastener that is operable to secure the right leg to the left leg. Third fasteners are arranged on a back portion of the body.