Method for preparing a transport container

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for preparing transport containers for temperature-sensitive cargo lack flexibility in accommodating extended transfer time periods between fitting and filling, which can lead to temperature deviations outside the target range, necessitating restrictive filling timelines.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating supplementary energy storage elements with adjustable heat capacity to ensure the target temperature range is maintained during the transfer time period, which can be set based on expected delays, and these elements can be removed or reused as needed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the transport container is prepared with latent heat storage elements fitted at a given location, then the target temperature range is achieved quickly, but the method lacks flexibility for extended transfer time periods between fitting and filling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature maintenanceVSAvoidflexibility for transfer time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static heat capacity configuration to a dynamic one by introducing supplementary energy storage elements that can be adjusted based on the expected transfer time period. The total heat capacity becomes variable rather than fixed, allowing adaptation to different operational scenarios while maintaining temperature control reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The heat capacity is divided into two independent segments: main latent heat storage elements for the target time period and supplementary energy storage elements for the transfer time period. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized and adjusted independently, providing flexibility in managing different time periods between fitting and filling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the accommodation space is fitted with main latent heat storage elements for the target time period, then temperature control is ensured for the intended duration, but additional time periods for transfer cannot be accommodated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget time periodVSAvoidtransfer time period
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The supplementary energy storage elements are pre-positioned in the accommodation space during the fitting phase, alongside the main latent heat storage elements. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the transfer time period extends beyond expectations, the additional heat capacity is already in place to bridge the time gap without compromising temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the heat capacity parameter dynamically by activating supplementary energy storage elements based on the actual transfer time period. This parameter adjustment allows the system to extend its operational duration beyond the originally designed target time period while maintaining the required temperature range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the transport container uses conventional thermal insulation and latent heat storage elements, then temperature stability is maintained, but the system cannot adapt to variable transfer time periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to transfer delays
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The supplementary energy storage elements serve multiple functions: they can be used to extend the operational duration for extended transfer periods, provide additional thermal buffer capacity, and be removed or adjusted based on actual needs. This multi-functionality allows the system to maintain temperature stability while adapting to various transfer time scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances flexibility by ensuring the target temperature range is maintained throughout the extended transfer period, reducing the risk of temperature deviations and providing a more flexible preparation method for transport containers.

Implementation Method 1

latent heat storage elements having been preconditioned to a specific temperature—the target temperature. This temperature is maintained by latent heat storage elements during the phase transition with little deviation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLatent heat: Latent Heat

Implementation Method 2

This temperature is maintained by latent heat storage elements during the phase transition with little deviation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase transition: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

The thermal insulation for the accommodation space can be achieved in any conventional way. The use of vacuum insulation panels as a component of thermal insulation is particularly expedient.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS11204195B2Method for preparing a transport container
Publication Date: 2021.12.21 VA Q TEC AG
  • US11204195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for preparing a transport container which has an accommodation space for goods to be transported, said accommodation space being insulated by external thermal insulation. At an equipment site, the accommodation space is equipped with preconditioned, main latent heat storage elements necessary for a target heat capacity. In addition to the preconditioned, main latent heat storage elements, the accommodation space is also equipped with further thermal energy storage elements, the auxiliary energy storage elements, which are preconditioned to a specified temperature. This means that a longer transfer time period can be allowed after equipping and before filling the accommodation space with the goods to be transported, such that, from the filling time, the full target time period within the desired target temperature range is available for transporting the goods to be transported.