Method for producing layered article

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production speed of layered articles is hindered by variations in fusion strength during the fusing process, leading to inconsistent product quality, particularly when using non-woven fabrics with fiber diameters of 100 μm or less.

Innovation Solution

The method involves ultrasonic welding of single-layer bodies or laminates with non-woven fabrics of fiber diameters 100 μm or less, using a heated rotating anvil with controlled temperature and embossed patterns to achieve consistent fusion strength and increased production speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fusing step is adopted to hold the layered structure, then the layered structure is stabilized, but the production speed is not increased and variation in fusion strength occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayered structure stabilityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional thermal fusing methods with ultrasonic welding technology. The ultrasonic welding device uses high-frequency mechanical vibrations (ultrasonic waves) to fuse the non-woven fabric layers, eliminating the need for thermal fields and complex heating systems. This substitution enables continuous high-speed production while maintaining consistent fusion strength, as the mechanical vibration energy is precisely controlled and rapidly applied across the entire bonded surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of the fusing process from thermal energy (temperature) to mechanical energy (ultrasonic vibration frequency and amplitude). By operating at ultrasonic frequencies (typically 20-40 kHz), the system achieves rapid heating localized at the interface between layers, enabling fast fusion cycles that match high production speeds while ensuring uniform fusion strength through precise control of vibration parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional fusing method is used, then the layered structure is formed, but variation in fusion strength occurs leading to variation in product quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefusion strength consistencyVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces thermal fusing systems with ultrasonic welding, which uses controlled mechanical vibrations to create uniform fusion. The ultrasonic horn distributes vibration energy evenly across the bonding surface, ensuring consistent fusion strength throughout. This mechanical approach eliminates the temperature gradients and heat distribution issues inherent in thermal fusing methods, thereby improving manufacturing precision while enabling faster production cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The ultrasonic welding process operates continuously at high frequency, maintaining constant energy input across the bonding interface throughout the fusion cycle. This continuous action ensures uniform fusion strength without the variations that occur in batch thermal fusing processes, where temperature fluctuations and heat transfer inefficiencies can cause inconsistency. The continuous ultrasonic vibration enables both high productivity and consistent quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances production speed while reducing variations in fusion strength and improving product quality by maintaining flexibility and touch sensitivity of the layered articles.

Implementation Method 1

a fusing step of fusing at least part of a single-layer body or a laminate including at least one layer including a non-woven fabric through ultrasonic welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

the rotating anvil is heated... a temperature of the heating is from 30° C. to 150° C.... a fluctuation in temperature of the heating is within ±20° C.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10828839B2Method for producing layered article
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 NITTO DENKO CORP
  • US10828839B2 patent drawing
  • US10828839B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of producing a layered article by which a sufficient production speed can be achieved, and preferably, a variation in fusion strength can be suppressed and hence a variation in product quality can be reduced. The method of producing a layered article of the present invention includes fusing at least part of a single-layer body or a laminate including at least one layer including a non-woven fabric of fiber having a fiber diameter of 100 μm or less through ultrasonic welding.