Method of conducting a liquid-based cooking process, controller and cooking hob assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid-based cooking processes, such as water-based cooking, lack automation and efficiency, particularly in achieving precise temperature control and optimizing cooking times for various food preparation methods.

Innovation Solution

A method and controller for a cooking hob assembly that uses a temperature sensor to measure and control liquid temperature in cooking vessels, implementing semi-automatic or automatic control through preset temperature profiles, power adjustments, and operational phases like heat-up, wait-for-load, react-to-load, and keep-simmering to efficiently boil, simmer, or deep-fry food, with the ability to estimate liquid quantity for precise power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual liquid-based cooking processes are used, then simplicity and ease of operation are maintained, but automation and cooking efficiency are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveautomationVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines liquid amount using temperature sensor data and heating power information without requiring manual intervention. The controller self-calibrates and adjusts cooking parameters based on detected liquid quantity, enabling the system to serve itself and eliminating the need for manual measurement or setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical measurement of liquid with an electronic sensing system. The temperature sensor combined with heating power data substitutes for traditional liquid level indicators or manual measurement, converting a mechanical/manual process into an electronic automated one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Temperature

If fixed heating power is applied, then device complexity is reduced, but temperature control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors liquid temperature and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust heating power. The controller compares actual temperature with target temperature and modifies heating intensity accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that achieves precise temperature control while adapting to varying liquid amounts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The heating power transitions from a static fixed value to a dynamic adjustable parameter. The system adapts heating power in real-time based on detected liquid amount and temperature conditions, allowing the same device to optimize performance across different cooking scenarios without requiring multiple fixed-power settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If liquid amount is not determined, then device complexity is reduced, but cooking time optimization and energy efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking efficiencyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses heating power as an intermediary parameter to indirectly determine liquid amount. Instead of directly measuring liquid volume or mass, the controller uses the known relationship between heating power, temperature rise rate, and liquid thermal capacity to calculate liquid quantity, simplifying the measurement approach while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If temperature sensor is not immersed in liquid, then device complexity is reduced, but temperature measurement accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor installation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor only needs partial immersion in the liquid to achieve accurate measurement, rather than requiring complete submersion or complex immersion mechanisms. This partial action approach simplifies sensor installation and maintenance while maintaining measurement precision for the cooking application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances cooking efficiency and precision by maintaining optimal temperatures and liquid levels, ensuring consistent results in cooking processes like Sous Vide, boiling, simmering, and deep-frying, while preventing overheating and energy wastage.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element for heating a cooking vessel placed thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a temperature sensor... measure the liquid temperature of liquid present in a cooking vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a boiling process, simmering process, poaching process or deep-fry process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBoiling: Boiling

Data Source

PatentEP2945460B1Method of conducting a liquid-based cooking process, controller and cooking hob assembly
Publication Date: 2017.12.13 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • EP2945460B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2945460B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2945460B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention in particular is related to a method of conducting a liquid-based cooking process for food (8) with a cooking hob assembly (1) which comprises a cooking zone (3) with a heating element, a controller (4) and a temperature sensor (5). With the method, the controller (4) measures the liquid temperature of liquid inside a cooking vessel (6) via the temperature sensor (5) immersed in the liquid and controls the liquid temperature.