Metric-Specific Thresholds for Binary Classification Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for binary classification of digital objects face challenges in accurately determining metric-specific thresholds for nested metrics, leading to potential bias and decreased quality of online services.

Innovation Solution

A server configured to execute a classification engine that applies a target combination of metric-specific thresholds to predictions made by nested metrics for binary classification of digital objects, using an iterative validation process to select optimal thresholds based on precision and recall parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single threshold is used for all metrics, then the classification process is simple, but the classification accuracy deteriorates due to inability to account for metric-specific characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification process complexityVSAvoidclassification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single threshold parameter into multiple metric-specific thresholds, allowing each metric to have its own optimized threshold value. This segmentation enables the system to account for the different characteristics and importance of each metric while maintaining manageable complexity through systematic threshold determination methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the threshold parameter from a single fixed value to multiple adjustable metric-specific values. This parameter change allows the classification system to adapt to the specific characteristics of different metrics, thereby improving classification accuracy while maintaining systematic control through automated determination methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If metric-specific thresholds are determined through iterative validation, then the classification accuracy improves, but the computational time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidcomputational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary iterative validation to determine optimal metric-specific thresholds before actual classification operations. By pre-determining the thresholds using validation datasets and performance metrics, the system avoids repeated iterative calculations during runtime, thus improving classification accuracy while minimizing computational time loss during actual use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where classification performance is evaluated using validation datasets and performance metrics (such as precision and recall). This feedback is used to iteratively adjust and optimize the metric-specific thresholds, ensuring high classification accuracy while allowing the system to learn from past performance to reduce future computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional classification methods are used, then the implementation is straightforward, but bias in classification results increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidclassification fairness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different threshold values to different metrics based on their specific characteristics and importance to the classification task. This local quality approach ensures that each metric contributes appropriately to the final classification decision, reducing bias by accounting for the varying reliability and relevance of different metrics rather than treating them all equally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes from a uniform threshold parameter to multiple metric-specific threshold parameters, allowing the system to adjust for biases in individual metrics. This parameter change enables more fair and reliable classification by giving appropriate weight to each metric based on its specific characteristics, while the automated determination process maintains implementation feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12271447B2Methods and servers for determining metric-specific thresholds to be used with a plurality of nested metrics for binary classification of a digital object
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 Y E HUB ARMENIA LLC
  • US12271447B2 patent drawing
  • US12271447B2 patent drawing
  • US12271447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method and server for determining a target combination of metric-specific thresholds to be used with a plurality of nested metrics for performing binary classification of a digital object are disclosed. The method includes acquiring object-specific validation datasets, and a plurality of nested metrics thereon, thereby generating a plurality of prediction values. During a first iteration, the server compares predictions values against a first combination of metric-specific thresholds and generates first precision parameters and first recall parameters for the first iteration. During a second iteration, the server adjusts one of the first combination thereby generating a second combination, compares the predictions values against the second combination, and generates second precision parameters and second recall parameters for the second iteration. The method includes selecting, by the one of the first combination and the second combination as the target combination of metric-specific thresholds.