Mass Flow Controller Self-Adjusting Valve Pedestal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mass flow controllers (MFCs) require complex tuning processes that are time-consuming and costly, especially when operating conditions change, necessitating frequent field service to maintain precise control and repeatability across devices.

Innovation Solution

An MFC configured to execute an algorithm that monitors turn-on response characteristics and automatically self-adjusts tuning parameters, including pedestal, P, I, and D parameters, to maintain optimal performance over time and across different gases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual tuning is performed to ensure repeatability and precise control, then manufacturing precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity and loss of time increase due to specialized setup and field service requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuning precisionVSAvoidtuning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The MFC system performs self-tuning by automatically monitoring its own turn-on response characteristics and adjusting its tuning parameters without external intervention. The processor executes algorithms that detect deviations from target response characteristics and autonomously modify PID parameters and pedestal values to restore optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control by continuously monitoring the actual turn-on response of the MFC and comparing it to desired target characteristics. Based on this feedback, the processor automatically adjusts tuning parameters to minimize the difference between actual and target response, ensuring consistent performance over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If manual tuning is performed to ensure repeatability across devices, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation worsens due to requiring experienced operators

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverepeatabilityVSAvoidtuning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The MFC system performs self-tuning by automatically monitoring its own turn-on response characteristics and adjusting its tuning parameters without external intervention. The processor executes algorithms that detect deviations from target response characteristics and autonomously modify PID parameters and pedestal values to restore optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically modifies operational parameters (PID tuning parameters and pedestal values) based on detected performance deviations. The processor adjusts these parameters in real-time to maintain consistent turn-on response characteristics across different operating conditions and devices, eliminating the need for manual parameter tuning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If field service is performed to retune the device after operating condition changes, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time and productivity worsen due to frequent service interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to operating conditionsVSAvoidservice frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The self-tuning system operates continuously in the background, constantly monitoring turn-on response characteristics and making incremental adjustments to tuning parameters. This continuous adaptation ensures the MFC maintains optimal performance throughout its operational life without interruption, eliminating the need for periodic field service retuning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts its tuning parameters in real-time based on changing operating conditions and detected performance deviations. Rather than using static factory settings, the MFC adapts its PID parameters and pedestal values continuously to match current operational requirements, ensuring consistent performance across varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Manufacturing precision

If complex tuning processes are performed to maintain precise control, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to specialized setup requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow control precisionVSAvoidtuning process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The MFC system performs self-tuning by automatically monitoring its own turn-on response characteristics and adjusting its tuning parameters without external intervention. The processor executes algorithms that detect deviations from target response characteristics and autonomously modify PID parameters and pedestal values to restore optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control by continuously monitoring the actual turn-on response of the MFC and comparing it to desired target characteristics. Based on this feedback, the processor automatically adjusts tuning parameters to minimize the difference between actual and target response, ensuring consistent performance over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2972138B1System and method to automatically self-adjust a valve pedestal of a mass flow controller
Publication Date: 2022.11.23 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP2972138B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2972138B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2972138B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

The disclosed embodiments include a method for improving a mass flow controller. In one embodiment, the method comprising the mass flow controller executing instructions, using at least one processing component, to perform operations comprising monitoring flow during an initial response of a setpoint change from zero to non zero; determining whether a valve response fits within an allowable limit; and automatically performing a self-adjustment to correct for the valve response in response to a determination that the valve response does not fit within the allowable limit.