MICO Mode Deactivation for Emergency Session Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method of de-activating the Mobile Initiated Connection Only (MICO) mode in wireless communication systems requires explicit signaling interactions between user equipment (UE) and network devices, leading to increased system instability due to the high number of signaling interactions.

Innovation Solution

A connection control method and device that allows the UE or network device to locally de-activate the MICO mode after establishing an emergency service session connection, reducing the need for explicit signaling interactions and improving system stability by agreeing on the de-activation within the network or UE.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If explicit signaling interactions are used to de-activate MICO mode between UE and network device, then the de-activation process can be completed reliably, but the number of signaling interactions increases and system stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMICO mode de-activation reliabilityVSAvoidsystem stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The network device autonomously de-activates the MICO mode without requiring explicit signaling from the UE. The network device determines that the PDU session is for emergency services and automatically sends a registration reject message with de-registration type set to 'de-activate MICO mode', eliminating the need for UE-initiated registration update procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The network device performs the MICO mode de-activation as part of the PDU session release process, before any potential subsequent communications. By proactively de-activating the MICO mode when releasing an emergency services PDU session, the network prevents future emergency communications from being blocked.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If explicit signaling interactions are used to de-activate MICO mode, then the mode can be properly switched, but the complexity of signaling procedures increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMICO mode switching capabilityVSAvoidsignaling procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The MICO mode de-activation is merged with the existing PDU session release procedure. The network device combines the session release signaling with the MICO mode de-activation indication in a single registration reject message, eliminating the need for separate registration update procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The registration reject message is extended to serve multiple functions: it both releases the PDU session and de-activates the MICO mode. The de-registration type field is used universally to indicate both session release and mode de-activation in a single signaling interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If explicit signaling interactions are used to de-activate MICO mode, then proper mode management is achieved, but the time required for mode switching increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode management accuracyVSAvoidmode switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention skips the intermediate registration update procedure that would normally be required for MICO mode de-activation. By directly indicating de-activation in the registration reject message during PDU session release, the process rushes through the mode switching in a single signaling step rather than multiple steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Data Source

PatentUS11683856B2Connection control method and device
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US11683856B2 patent drawing
  • US11683856B2 patent drawing
  • US11683856B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a connection control method and device. The method includes: establishing a session connection with a network device, where the session connection is for emergency service; de-activating a mobile initiated connection only (MICO) mode locally at the UE.