MICR Reader Double Feed Detection for Carrier Envelopes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image-based check processing systems face inefficiencies in detecting double feed conditions, particularly with carrier envelopes, leading to false warnings and missed items, which increases operator time and costs due to the need for manual reprocessing.

Innovation Solution

The method involves reading magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) codes from predefined areas of a document item's image to differentiate between single-fed and double-fed carrier envelopes, using a first predefined area to identify carrier envelopes and a second area to verify the presence of valid MICR codes, thereby reducing false alarms and improving detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If double feed detection is enabled for carrier envelopes, then detection accuracy improves, but false alarms increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedouble feed detection accuracyVSAvoidfalse alarm rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection process into two distinct phases: first identifying carrier envelopes using specific characteristics (opaque paper with clear plastic cover), then applying a different detection logic for these items versus standard document items. This segmentation allows the system to handle carrier envelopes with appropriate specialized detection rather than generic double feed detection, reducing false alarms while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different detection criteria and thresholds specifically for carrier envelopes compared to other document items. By recognizing carrier envelopes through their unique physical characteristics and applying localized detection rules for this specific item type, the system achieves accurate detection without generating false alarms from the unique properties of carrier envelopes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If double feed detection is disabled for carrier envelopes, then false alarms decrease, but valid double-fed items are missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefalse alarm rateVSAvoiddouble feed detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of carrier envelopes before applying detection logic. By first recognizing the document as a carrier envelope through its unique characteristics, the system can then apply the appropriate detection strategy, ensuring that valid double-fed carrier envelopes are not missed while avoiding false alarms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies specialized detection rules specifically for carrier envelopes rather than using generic detection for all document items. This localized approach ensures that the unique properties of carrier envelopes do not trigger false alarms while still enabling accurate detection of actual double feed conditions in these items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If manual reprocessing is required for false double feed warnings, then detection sensitivity increases, but operator time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedouble feed detection sensitivityVSAvoidoperator reprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from the preliminary identification stage to inform the detection decision. By analyzing carrier envelope characteristics and feeding this information back into the detection logic, the system can distinguish between actual double feed conditions and normal carrier envelope handling, reducing false alarms and eliminating unnecessary manual reprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automated differentiation between carrier envelopes and other document items, making the detection process self-serve for this specific item type. This automated recognition and handling eliminates the need for operator intervention in false alarm cases, reducing operator time while maintaining detection sensitivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances double feed detection accuracy, reducing operator intervention and costs by minimizing false alarms and ensuring that valid double-fed items are not missed during processing.

Implementation Method 1

A MICR reader attempts to read a magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) codeline from a first predefined area of an item image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic ink character recognition: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS8625877B2Methods of operating an image-based check processing system to detect a double feed condition of carrier envelopes and an apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2014.01.07 NCR ATLEOS CORP
  • US8625877B2 patent drawing
  • US8625877B2 patent drawing
  • US8625877B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided of operating an image-based check processing system to detect a double feed condition of carrier envelopes. An example method includes attempting to read a magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) codeline from a first predefined area of an image of a document item, determining if the document item is a carrier envelope, concluding that the document item is not a double-fed item when a determination is made that the document item is a carrier envelope, and concluding that the document item is potentially a double-fed item when a determination is made that the document item is not a carrier envelope.