Vehicular Micro Cloud Spinout for Dynamic Task and Resource Splitting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicular micro clouds face challenges in dynamically adapting to changing geographic regions and task requirements, as vehicles within a micro cloud may need additional resources or different tasks than those provided, and existing systems lack efficient methods for vehicles to exit and form new micro clouds based on these needs.

Innovation Solution

A spinout system that allows a subset of vehicles within a first vehicular micro cloud to exit and form a second micro cloud, either stationary or mobile, based on identified reasons such as the need for additional resources or different tasks, using a processor and wireless radio to manage the formation of the new micro cloud.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If vehicles remain in a single vehicular micro cloud, then network stability is maintained, but adaptability to changing geographic regions and task requirements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to changing geographic regions and task requirementsVSAvoidnetwork stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the vehicular micro cloud by allowing subset formation, where vehicles can exit the parent micro cloud and form new subset micro clouds. This segmentation enables adaptability to different geographic regions and task requirements while maintaining stability through structured exit and formation procedures managed by the spinout system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic reconfiguration of vehicular micro clouds through the spinout mechanism. Vehicles can dynamically exit parent micro clouds and form new subset micro clouds based on changing conditions such as geographic location and task requirements, making the overall system adaptable while maintaining stable operational structures through controlled transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If vehicles form new micro clouds frequently, then adaptability to resource needs improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to form new micro clouds based on needsVSAvoidcomplexity of exit and formation processes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spinout system acts as an intermediary that manages the complex processes of exiting and forming micro clouds. It provides standardized procedures and protocols that simplify the formation of new subset micro clouds, reducing the operational complexity for individual vehicles while enabling frequent adaptability to resource needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters such as geographic location, task requirements, and resource availability to trigger micro cloud formation and exit decisions. By monitoring these parameters and using them as decision criteria, the system enables adaptability without requiring complex real-time analysis, thus reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If vehicles access remote cloud servers continuously, then resource availability is ensured, but network traffic and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to computing resourcesVSAvoidlatency in resource access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-forming subset micro clouds with necessary computing resources before they are needed. Vehicles can exit the parent micro cloud and join subset micro clouds that already have cached data and computational resources locally, eliminating the need for continuous remote server access and reducing latency while maintaining resource availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-dimension remote cloud access model to a multi-dimensional architecture where subset micro clouds provide local resource access. This dimensional change from centralized remote access to distributed local access reduces network traffic and latency while ensuring reliable resource availability through proximity-based resource sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11983005B2Spinning out vehicular micro clouds
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11983005B2 patent drawing
  • US11983005B2 patent drawing
  • US11983005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure includes embodiments for spinning out members of a first vehicular micro cloud to form a second vehicular micro cloud. According to some embodiments, a method includes forming a first vehicular micro cloud including a set of members. The method includes exiting the first vehicular micro cloud by a subset of the members of the first vehicular micro cloud. The method incudes identifying a reason to form a second vehicular micro cloud by the subset. The method includes executing steps, by a processor and a wireless radio, to form the second vehicular micro cloud by the subset based on the identification of the reason so that, by the formation of the second vehicular micro cloud, the spinning out of the subset of the members of the first vehicular micro cloud is achieved. The processor and the wireless radio are elements of a hub of the second vehicular micro cloud.