Micro Dosing System for Beverage Mica Suspension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for adding colored mica to beverages face contamination issues and are difficult to clean, leading to high costs and equipment underutilization, as current solutions such as dedicated equipment, aggressive cleaning, and recirculating filling systems are either economically unfeasible or prone to failure.

Innovation Solution

A micro dosing system comprising a supply tank, portable dosing assembly, recirculation assembly, and power and control operation assembly, which maintains a homogenous mixture of suspended solids and injects micro-doses into pre-filled bottles, using a peristaltic pump and programmable logic controller to manage the flow and suspension of colored mica particles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If colored mica is added to beverages to create visual appeal, then consumer appeal and product differentiation are improved, but contamination of filling equipment occurs and cleaning becomes extremely difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appeal and consumer appealVSAvoidcontamination of filling equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the colored mica dosing function from the main filling equipment by using a separate dosing pump and recirculation system. The mica is dosed into the beverage stream independently, preventing direct contact with and contamination of the filling equipment while maintaining visual appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A recirculation system acts as an intermediary between the mica supply and the filling process. The system circulates mica-laden liquid through a recirculation pump and tubing, allowing mica to be added to beverages without contaminating the filling equipment, thus mediating between product differentiation requirements and contamination prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If dedicated production equipment is used for liquids requiring colored mica, then contamination between products is avoided, but equipment cost increases and equipment utilization decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavoidance of cross-product contaminationVSAvoidequipment cost and utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filling equipment remains universal and can handle both mica-containing and mica-free products. The selective dosing system allows the same equipment to serve multiple functions by controlling when and where mica is added, eliminating the need for dedicated equipment while preventing contamination through controlled dosing timing and location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mica dosing function is extracted from the main filling equipment and placed in a separate, controllable system. This allows the filling equipment to remain general-purpose while the mica addition is handled independently, avoiding cross-contamination without requiring separate dedicated equipment for different product types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If aggressive cleaning is performed between products, then equipment contamination is reduced, but time and cost for disassembly and cleaning increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresidual solids in equipmentVSAvoidcleaning time and operational downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system prevents mica deposition on equipment surfaces in the first place by using a separate dosing and recirculation system. Since the mica is added through a controlled injection process rather than direct mixing in the filling equipment, there is no residue to clean, eliminating the need for aggressive cleaning procedures and reducing downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

4Object-generated harmful factors

If mixture modifiers are added to hold suspended particles, then equipment cleaning is simplified, but sanitation issues arise and temperature stability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesettling of suspended particlesVSAvoidsanitation issues and temperature instability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding continuous mixture modifiers, the system uses periodic recirculation of the mica suspension through a recirculation pump. This periodic action keeps particles suspended without requiring additional modifiers, avoiding sanitation issues and temperature stability problems while preventing particle settling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

5Stability of the object's composition

If recirculating filling systems are used to maintain fluid velocity, then colored mica settling is prevented, but system cost increases and reliability decreases due to potential stoppages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of colored mica settlingVSAvoidsystem stoppages due to power losses
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the mica suspension maintenance function from the main filling process. A separate recirculation system with its own pump handles the mica suspension, isolating it from the filling system. This segmentation prevents mica settling while maintaining reliability, as the recirculation system can operate independently and does not affect the filling process continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The micro dosing system effectively prevents contamination of filling equipment, reduces operational costs, and ensures efficient use of equipment by maintaining colored mica particles in suspension, allowing for precise and controlled addition of micro-doses to bottles without the need for extensive cleaning or additional equipment.

Implementation Method 1

a recirculation assembly to circulate the mixture from the supply tank to the portable dosing assembly and back to the supply tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeristalsis: Peristalsis

Implementation Method 2

a supply tank designed to keep suspended solids in a homogenous mixture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuspension: Suspension

Data Source

PatentUS10011375B1System and method for micro dosing
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 E & J GALLO WINERY
  • US10011375B1 patent drawing
  • US10011375B1 patent drawing
  • US10011375B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of micro dosing containers on a conveying system is disclosed. The system includes a supply tank to maintain suspended solids in a mixture; a dosing assembly to inject micro-doses of the mixture into bottles; a recirculation assembly to circulate the mixture from the supply tank to the dosing assembly and back to the supply tank; a power and controls operation assembly to supply the system with power, to provide the system with electromechanical control and/or to provide a user interface; and a stand to hold at least the supply tank, the portable dosing assembly, the recirculation assembly and/or the power and/or controls operation assembly.