Micro Endoscope Camera Module with Segmented Tube Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical endoscopes face challenges in acquiring high-quality images due to signal distortion and noise, and existing electronic endoscopes cause discomfort due to a large diameter tip end, leading to pain and rejection during insertion.

Innovation Solution

A micro endoscope camera module with an objective lens at the front end and an image capturing means supported at the rear, utilizing an illumination fiber to reduce the scope diameter and prevent backward displacement during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the objective lens, image sensor, and light source are all provided at an inner end of a scope, then image acquisition capability is improved, but the diameter of the tip end portion becomes large causing discomfort during insertion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage acquisition qualityVSAvoiddiameter of tip end portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The endoscope is divided into two separate tube bodies: a first tube body containing the objective lens and a second tube body containing the image sensor and light source. This segmentation allows each component to be positioned optimally without requiring all components to be concentrated at the tip end, thereby reducing the tip diameter while maintaining image acquisition capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The image sensor is positioned along the longitudinal axis of the scope rather than being concentrated at the transverse tip end. By extending the optical path along the length of the scope rather than packing components at the end, the tip diameter is reduced while still achieving high-quality image capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the scope tube is not physically supported at the rear, then the structure is simpler, but the scope tube may be pushed backward during assembly or use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural complexityVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The second tube body is designed to support the first tube body at the rear end before assembly is completed. This preliminary support structure prevents backward displacement of the scope tube during the assembly process and during use, ensuring proper positioning without requiring complex additional support mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Length of moving object

If the illumination fiber is not guided into the scope tube, then the structure is simpler, but the scope diameter cannot be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescope diameterVSAvoidillumination structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination fiber is guided through and nested within the scope tube structure. The fiber passes through the first tube body and is positioned within the illumination hole, allowing the lighting function to be integrated into the existing tube structure without significantly increasing the outer diameter of the scope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-quality image acquisition while minimizing discomfort and improving assembly efficiency by reducing the scope diameter and preventing backward displacement of the scope tube.

Implementation Method 1

at least one objective lens disposed in a first tube body; an image capturing means disposed in a second tube body supporting the first tube body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

an illumination fiber configured to be guided into the scope tube and the image capturing means to allow light source to be provided through the illumination fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical fiber transmission: Optical Fibre

Data Source

PatentUS11278193B2Micro endoscope camera module and micro endoscope having same
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 HAESUNG OPTICS
  • US11278193B2 patent drawing
  • US11278193B2 patent drawing
  • US11278193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a micro endoscope camera module, including a first tube body having one or more objective lenses disposed therein; and a second tube body supporting the first tube body at a one side, wherein an image capturing means is disposed to be adjacent to a rear portion of the objective lens inside the second tube body. In addition, the present invention relates to a micro endoscope, in which the above-described micro endoscope camera module is disposed at the tip end of the scope, whereby it is possible to realize a high-quality image acquisition by disposing the image capturing means for image acquisition at the front end of the scope.