Micro-pellet Precursors for Recycled Polymer Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional polymer resin manufacturing processes face challenges in reliably incorporating post-consumer recycled content, particularly due to issues with suspension and dissolution of flake form in certain applications, necessitating a more effective method to integrate virgin and recycled materials.

Innovation Solution

The use of micro-pellets as precursors, ranging from 300 to 1200 pieces per gram, which can be suspended in solutions and processed through extruders to create multi-attribute pellets with both virgin and recycled content, allowing for direct integration into virgin manufacturing processes without additional processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If flake form recycled material is used, then recycled content can be incorporated, but suspension and dissolution problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecycled content incorporationVSAvoidsuspension and dissolution reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical form parameter of recycled material from flake to micro-pellet shape, and controls size parameters (300-1200 pieces per gram), which fundamentally alters suspension and dissolution characteristics to resolve the reliability issue while maintaining recycled content incorporation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The recycled material is segmented into micro-pellet form with controlled particle size distribution (300-1200 pieces per gram), which improves suspension properties and dissolution behavior compared to flake form, enabling reliable incorporation into virgin resin manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If conventional flake form is used, then recycled material can be added, but additional processing is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecycled material additionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recycled material is pre-processed into micro-pellet form (300-1200 pieces per gram) before being introduced to the extruder, which eliminates the need for additional processing steps during manufacturing and allows direct integration into virgin resin production processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If micro-pellets are used as precursors, then suspension properties improve, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension propertiesVSAvoidmicro-pellet size control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes specific size parameter ranges (300-1200 pieces per gram) for micro-pellets that optimize suspension properties while being achievable through standard manufacturing processes, balancing improved reliability with practical manufacturing precision capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the efficient production of multi-attribute pellets with improved suspension properties, enabling higher recycled content incorporation and reducing processing complexities, thereby enhancing the reliability of recycled material utilization in resin manufacturing.

Implementation Method 1

The use of micro-pellets as precursors, ranging from 300 to 1200 pieces per gram, which can be suspended in solutions and processed through extruders

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuspension: Suspension

Data Source

PatentUS10265899B2Pellet and precursor with recycled content
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 PLASTIPAK PACKAGING INC
  • US10265899B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A precursor for use in forming a multi-attribute pellet that includes virgin and recycled content is disclosed. The precursor may comprise a micro-pellet including recycled content. In embodiments, the micro-pellet may be in the range of about 300 pieces per gram to about 1200 pieces per gram. Embodiments of methods for forming precursors and methods for forming multi-attribute pellets are also disclosed.