Micro Speaker Skeleton Balance Component

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Solution Overview

Problem

The unbalanced weights in the welding plate structure of micro speakers cause the single-body to swing, affecting sound quality in mobile communication equipment.

Innovation Solution

A micro speaker design that includes a balance component fixed to the skeleton where the voice coil is located, balancing the weight of the welding plate structure and lead wire, ensuring symmetry and stable vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the welding plate structure is arranged on one side of the skeleton, then the electrical connection is simplified, but the weight becomes unbalanced causing single-body swing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding plate structure arrangementVSAvoidsingle-body swing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A balance component is added to the skeleton structure to counterbalance the weight of the welding plate and lead wire. The balance component has a weight substantially equal to the combined weight of the welding plate and lead wire, positioned to achieve weight balance and prevent single-body swing during vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Ease of manufacture

If the welding plate structure is arranged on one side of the skeleton, then the assembly process is simplified, but the sound quality deteriorates due to swinging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding plate structure assemblyVSAvoidsound quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The balance component compensates for the asymmetric weight distribution caused by the welding plate structure, eliminating the swinging motion that degrades sound quality while maintaining the simplified one-sided arrangement of the welding plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Ease of operation

If the welding plate structure and lead wire are placed on one side, then the electrical connection is more convenient, but the weight distribution becomes unbalanced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection convenienceVSAvoidweight distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The balance component is designed to have a weight substantially equal to the combined weight of the welding plate and lead wire, creating a counterbalancing effect that achieves weight distribution balance while allowing the welding plate and lead wire to remain conveniently positioned on one side for electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The balance component stabilizes the skeleton's vibration, improving sound quality by balancing the weights on both sides, preventing swaying and enhancing overall performance.

Implementation Method 1

a voice coil that drives the vibration diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

a balance component for balancing the weight of the welding plate structure and the lead wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational force: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12143792B2Micro speaker
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 AAC MICROTECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US12143792B2 patent drawing
  • US12143792B2 patent drawing
  • US12143792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a micro speaker, including a frame with a containment space, and a magnetic circuit system and a vibration system contained in the containment space. The vibration system includes a first diaphragm, a circuit board, a skeleton, and a voice coil. The micro speaker further includes a welding plate structure and a balance component. The voice coil includes a lead wire electrically connected with the welding plate structure. By setting the balance component on the skeleton, the present invention can keep the weight balance at both ends of the skeleton, so as to ensure that the skeleton will not sway when the vibration system is working, so that the vibration of the skeleton is stable and the sound quality is improved.