Microbiome Disease Diagnostic System Using Multi-Modal Assays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for analyzing and modulating the human microbiome are limited in effectiveness and often result in unwanted side effects, leaving many questions unanswered regarding health and disease prevention.

Innovation Solution

A system for detecting and assessing microbiome diseases by assaying biological samples using sequencing, PCR-based, ELISA-based, and mass spectrometry-based tests, followed by generating a report for diagnosis and treatment recommendations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional methods (antibiotics and probiotics) are used for microbiome modulation, then treatment is provided, but effectiveness is limited and unwanted side effects occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveeffectivenessVSAvoidunwanted side effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical/biological methods (antibiotics and probiotics) with a diagnostic system that uses sequencing, PCR, ELISA, and mass spectrometry to detect microbiome diseases and generate personalized treatment recommendations, thereby improving effectiveness while reducing harmful side effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs comprehensive microbiome analysis and provides feedback through diagnostic reports that identify specific imbalances and recommend targeted therapies, enabling continuous monitoring and adjustment of treatment strategies to improve effectiveness and minimize side effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive microbiome analysis is performed using multiple test methods, then diagnostic accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple test methods (sequencing, PCR, ELISA, mass spectrometry) into a single comprehensive diagnostic system that can analyze different aspects of the microbiome, thereby achieving high diagnostic accuracy without requiring separate complex systems for each test type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines multiple diagnostic techniques and data analysis approaches into a unified platform that processes various biological samples and generates integrated diagnostic reports, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive analytical capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system provides a comprehensive and effective method for detecting microbiome diseases, enabling personalized and population-wide microbiome modulation, promoting health and preventing diseases by accurately identifying microbiome imbalances and recommending targeted therapies.

Implementation Method 1

a sequencing test, a PCR-based test, an ELISA-based test, a mass spectrometry-based test, or other suitable tests to detect and identify the presence of a microbiome disease

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSequencing:

Implementation Method 2

a sequencing test, a PCR-based test, an ELISA-based test, a mass spectrometry-based test, or other suitable tests to detect and identify the presence of a microbiome disease

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPCR:

Implementation Method 3

a sequencing test, a PCR-based test, an ELISA-based test, a mass spectrometry-based test, or other suitable tests to detect and identify the presence of a microbiome disease

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectELISA:

Implementation Method 4

a sequencing test, a PCR-based test, an ELISA-based test, a mass spectrometry-based test, or other suitable tests to detect and identify the presence of a microbiome disease

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMass spectrometry:

Data Source

PatentUS20240392391A1Method of diagnosing a condition using microbiome data
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 CARDIAI TECHNOLOGIES
  • US20240392391A1 patent drawing
  • US20240392391A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for detecting and assessing microbiome diseases by assaying a biological sample of a subject. The system comprising: means for providing the biological sample containing microorganisms, means for isolating the microorganisms from the biological sample, means for performing one or more tests on the isolated microorganisms selected from the group consisting of a sequencing test, a PCR-based test, an ELISA-based test, a mass spectrometry-based test, or other suitable tests to detect and identify the presence of a microbiome disease; andmeans for generating and providing a report based on results of the tests performed.