Microdevice Color Conversion Layers With Light Coupling Reflection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for integrating color conversion materials in microdevices face challenges in effectively coupling light and enhancing color conversion efficiency, as existing technologies lack optimal integration strategies for color conversion particles with device layers and substrates.

Innovation Solution

The method involves integrating color conversion particles on at least one surface of a microdevice with a light coupling layer between the particles and device layers, and forming microdevice layers on top of these particles, using various configurations such as embedding in films, bonding, and forming seed layers for optimal light coupling and reflection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If color conversion particles are integrated directly on device layers without a light coupling layer, then the device structure is simpler, but light conversion efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration simplicityVSAvoidlight conversion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A light coupling layer is introduced as an intermediary between the color conversion particles and the device layers. This layer improves light extraction and coupling efficiency, enabling better light conversion performance while maintaining a manageable device structure through standardized layer integration processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If color conversion particles are placed on both surfaces of the microdevice, then color conversion performance is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor conversion performanceVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The color conversion function is segmented and distributed across both top and bottom surfaces of the microdevice. Each surface independently contributes to color conversion, allowing the system to achieve enhanced performance through distributed functionality rather than a single complex integration point

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Use of energy by moving object

If color conversion particles are embedded in films with reflective layers, then light reflection and conversion are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight conversion efficiencyVSAvoidembedding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The color conversion particles are embedded in films and positioned relative to reflective layers through preliminary structuring steps. The reflective layers are formed with predetermined patterns and positions, allowing subsequent particle embedding to occur at standardized interfaces, which manages precision requirements through process sequencing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances light conversion efficiency by allowing generated light to reflect back through the color conversion particles, improving color conversion performance and flexibility in device design.

Implementation Method 1

allowing generated light to reflect back through the color conversion particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

having a light coupling layer between the color conversion particles and the device layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20240186467A1Integrating color conversion material in a microdevice
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 VUEREAL INC
  • US20240186467A1 patent drawing
  • US20240186467A1 patent drawing
  • US20240186467A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses methods to integrate color conversion particle layers in different configurations in a microdevice. The microdevice has many device layers, and additionally comprises color conversion particles on a surface of the microdevice with a light coupling layer between the color conversion particles and the device layers. Further color conversion particles are one of nanowires or embedded quantum dots.