Microelectronic Component Separation via Solvent-Soluble Adhesive

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Solution Overview

Problem

The chemical soak process used to remove microelectronic components from carrier substrates often results in corrosion and complicates the separation of individual packages, increasing manufacturing time and costs.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a support substrate with a release layer and a polymeric layer, where microelectronic die are embedded and encapsulated, allowing for mechanical separation without chemical solvents, using a combination of thermal and solvent-soluble adhesives and ejection members to lift the components from the carrier substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If chemical soak is used to remove the panel from the carrier substrate, then the adhesive is dissolved and the panel can be removed, but the contact formations corrode and separation becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel removal from carrier substrateVSAvoidcontact formation corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive layer is segmented into multiple functional layers: a first adhesive layer that is substantially insoluble in the solvent (resist corrosion) and a second adhesive layer that is soluble in the solvent (enables panel removal). This segmentation allows the system to achieve both panel removability and contact formation protection simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If chemical soak is used to remove the panel from the carrier substrate, then the adhesive is dissolved, but the manufacturing time increases and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel removal from carrier substrateVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier substrate is pre-configured with alignment features (alignment holes, alignment marks) and the adhesive layers are pre-applied with specific properties before the panel assembly is complete. This preliminary preparation enables rapid, precise panel removal without requiring lengthy chemical soaking processes, reducing manufacturing time while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If conventional adhesive is used to attach the panel to the carrier substrate, then the panel can be securely attached, but the adhesive cannot be easily removed without chemical soak

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel attachment to carrier substrateVSAvoidpanel removal from carrier substrate
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system exhibits local quality differentiation through its two-layer structure: the first adhesive layer provides strong, solvent-resistant bonding for secure attachment, while the second adhesive layer provides solvent-solubility for easy removal. This local quality variation within the adhesive system resolves the contradiction between strong attachment and easy removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach eliminates corrosion issues, reduces manufacturing time by 2-3 hours, and minimizes costs by avoiding chemical soaks, while ensuring precise alignment and efficient separation of microelectronic components.

Implementation Method 1

The adhesive material may include a solvent-soluble adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

A force is applied to each of the plurality of portions in a direction away from the carrier substrate to remove the plurality of portions from the carrier substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9142434B2Method for singulating electronic components from a substrate
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 NXP USA INC
  • US9142434B2 patent drawing
  • US9142434B2 patent drawing
  • US9142434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods for forming electronic assemblies are provided. A device substrate having a plurality of electronic components embedded therein is provided. The device substrate is attached to a carrier substrate using an adhesive material. A plurality of cuts are formed through the device substrate to divide the device substrate into a plurality of portions. Each of the plurality of portions includes at least one of the electronic components. A force is applied to each of the plurality of portions in a direction away from the carrier substrate to remove the plurality of portions from the carrier substrate.