Microlens Field Curvature Corrector for Multi-Beam Blur Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multi-electron-beam systems face challenges in correcting field curvature blur, which degrades image resolution, increases arcing risks, and fails to correct asymmetrical blurs due to optical column misalignments, limiting throughput and resolution in semiconductor inspection.

Innovation Solution

A multi-beam electron imaging system with a field curvature corrector that individually corrects field curvature blur using a conductive plate and microlens array, applying independent voltages to each beamlet to minimize spherical aberration and arcing risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If field curvature blur is corrected using collectively corrected methodology, then throughput is improved, but image resolution degrades due to large spherical aberration blurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the field curvature correction into individual beamlet-level corrections using separate correctors for each beamlet, rather than collective correction. This segmentation allows each beamlet to be corrected independently, maintaining image resolution while enabling parallel processing that improves throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing customized correction for each beamlet based on its specific field curvature characteristics. Each beamlet receives tailored correction parameters, allowing optimal resolution maintenance for each individual beamlet while the overall system achieves high throughput through parallel operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If high FC correction voltages are applied, then field curvature blur is corrected, but arcing risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield curvature correctionVSAvoidarcing risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic voltage adjustment for each beamlet's field curvature corrector, allowing the system to apply only the necessary correction voltage for each individual beamlet rather than using uniformly high voltages. This dynamic approach maintains effective field curvature correction while minimizing arcing risks through optimized voltage levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If collectively corrected methodology is used, then system complexity is reduced, but asymmetrical FC blurs due to optical column misalignments cannot be corrected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection system complexityVSAvoidasymmetrical FC blur correction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the correction parameters individually for each beamlet, allowing the system to adapt to asymmetrical field curvature blurs caused by optical column misalignments. By adjusting parameters such as correction voltage and focal length for each beamlet separately, the system can compensate for misalignments while maintaining manageable complexity through automated parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system maintains high resolution while improving throughput by effectively correcting both symmetrical and asymmetrical field curvature blurs, reducing spherical aberration and arcing risks, and enhancing inspection efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a microlens array, wherein the microlens array includes a plurality of microlenses formed on an insulative plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a conductive plate, wherein the conductive plate includes a plurality of holes arranged in a hexagonal array

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic field: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS20260045437A1Field curvature corrector for use in multi-electron-beam optical system
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 KLA CORP
  • US20260045437A1 patent drawing
  • US20260045437A1 patent drawing
  • US20260045437A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-electron-beam (MEB) imaging system may include a field curvature corrector for individually correcting electron beamlets for field curvature blur by individually addressing microlenses of the field curvature corrector. The field curvature corrector may include a conductive plate, wherein the conductive plate includes a plurality of holes arranged in a hexagonal array. The field curvature corrector may include a microlens array, wherein the microlens array includes a plurality of microlenses formed on an insulative plate, wherein the plurality of microlenses are arranged in a hexagonal pattern to match the hexagonal pattern of the holes of the conductive plate. The microlens array includes a plurality of power lines for individually addressing each of the microlenses of the microlens array.