Microphone Light Guide Body Uniform Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Microphones with multiple units face challenges in maintaining uniform light emission from LEDs due to longer light guide lengths, leading to attenuated light intensity, which is not effectively addressed by existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A light guide body with a plate shape featuring incident surfaces and grooves with reflecting surfaces, designed to guide and diffuse light from LEDs, ensuring uniform light distribution across the outer peripheral surface regardless of the microphone housing size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the light guide member is made longer to accommodate multiple microphone units, then the housing can accommodate more microphone units, but the light intensity is attenuated and not uniformly radiated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of microphone unitsVSAvoidlight intensity uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide body has a plate shape with varying local structures: incident surfaces at the light source end and grooves with reflecting surfaces at the radiation end. This local differentiation allows the same plate-shaped light guide body to efficiently guide light from multiple LED sources while maintaining uniform light distribution across the entire outer peripheral surface, regardless of the number of microphone units accommodated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a small number of LEDs are used to reduce complexity, then the device is simpler, but uniform light radiation over the entire light guide member is difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of LEDsVSAvoidlight uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from linear light guidance to two-dimensional plate-shaped light guidance. The plate shape with incident surfaces and grooves creates multiple light guidance paths simultaneously, allowing light from a small number of LEDs to be distributed uniformly across the entire outer peripheral surface through the plate structure, achieving uniform illumination without increasing the number of LED sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If the light guide member thickness is gradually reduced to converge light, then light uniformity is improved, but the light guide member becomes more complex and harder to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight uniformityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide body is segmented into distinct functional zones: incident surfaces at the light source end and grooves with reflecting surfaces at the radiation end. This segmentation allows each zone to be optimized independently for its function while maintaining a simple overall plate shape that is easy to manufacture, avoiding the complexity of continuously varying thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables uniform light emission from a small number of LEDs across the microphone's outer surface, enhancing visibility and operational state indication without the limitations of longer light guide lengths.

Implementation Method 1

one or more grooves, each of which includes a reflecting surface that reflects light incident on the incident surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10972843B2Light guide body for microphone, and microphone
Publication Date: 2021.04.06 AUDIO TECHNICA CORP
  • US10972843B2 patent drawing
  • US10972843B2 patent drawing
  • US10972843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a light guide body for a microphone that radiates light from a small number of light sources toward a surrounding of a microphone with a uniform quantity of light. The light guide body for the microphone that guides light from one or more light sources which emit light in accordance with operating a state of a microphone unit of the microphone. The light guide body has a plate shape and comprises one or more incident surfaces on which light from the light source is incident, and one or more grooves, each of which includes a reflecting surface that reflects light incident on the incident surface.