Microscope-Style Input Device for Virtual Slide Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional user input devices, such as keyboards and mice, are ill-suited for precise manipulation of large images in virtual microscopy systems, lacking the intuitive control provided by physical microscopes.

Innovation Solution

A user input device with rotary controls and a lever-and-push switch, designed to mimic physical microscope controls, generates keystroke events for panning and zooming operations, compatible with existing virtual microscopy applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional mouse panning is used, then image navigation is possible, but precise control is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanning precisionVSAvoidintuitiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The input device copies the control mechanism of a physical microscope by providing rotary controls that generate keystroke events, replicating the intuitive hand-crank operation familiar to microscopy users while delivering precise digital image navigation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If keyboard arrow keys are used, then precise control is achieved, but intuitiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveintuitivenessVSAvoidpanning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device replicates the physical microscope control mechanism through rotary controls that generate keystroke events, providing both the precision of controlled input and the intuitiveness of familiar mechanical operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If physical microscope controls are used, then intuitive control is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveintuitivenessVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical microscope controls with a simplified input device that generates keystroke events through rotary controls, maintaining the intuitive operation while reducing the overall system complexity by eliminating the need for actual mechanical stage control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3916531B1User input device for navigating virtual microscopy slides and other huge images
Publication Date: 2025.10.15 THE CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG
  • EP3916531B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3916531B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3916531B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A user input device is provided for virtual microscopy systems or other computer systems that support user interaction with huge images or image files. The user input device provides two user-operable rotary controls (or other panning controls) for panning an image in each of two dimensions, which can be shaped and positioned similarly to movement controls used on physical microscopes. The user input device can also provide a user-operable zooming control to change magnification, as well as additional controls to initiate other operations on an image.