Microwave Egg Cooker with Segmented Holder to Prevent Pressure Buildup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing egg cooking apparatuses with microwave radiation experience pressure buildup in the cavity, leading to increased component stress and cost due to the need for robust holders and seals, which limits the feasibility of manual or motorized open-close mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus features a holder with two parts defining an egg-shaped cavity, allowing controlled liquid insertion and evaporation management through a relief valve or open communication to prevent pressure buildup, with predetermined time-based liquid addition for varying cooking times to achieve desired egg doneness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If liquid is inserted to surround the eggshell during microwave cooking, then good cooking process and uniform heating are achieved, but pressure builds up inside the cavity requiring strong holder construction and heavy-duty seals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking process qualityVSAvoidholder strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is divided into two separate parts: a bottom holder part and a side holder part. This segmentation allows the cavity to be open during cooking, preventing pressure buildup while still providing structural support for the egg and maintaining liquid containment when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The holder configuration changes dynamically during the cooking process. The cavity transitions from a closed state (when both parts are assembled) to an open state (when the side holder part is removed or opened), allowing the system to adapt between containing liquid and releasing pressure as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If liquid is continuously inserted to maintain desired layer around the egg during microwave radiation, then evaporation is compensated and cooking quality is maintained, but pressure build up occurs in the cavity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid layer maintenanceVSAvoidcavity pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the holder into removable parts, the system creates an open pathway for pressure release while maintaining the ability to contain liquid when the parts are assembled, thus resolving the conflict between liquid containment and pressure management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The side holder part is extracted or removed from the assembly during cooking, creating an opening that allows excess pressure to escape while still permitting liquid to be present in the cavity for heat exchange with the eggshell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Stress or pressure

If robust holder and seal components are used to withstand high pressure, then pressure containment is achieved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure containmentVSAvoidcomponent complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static closed structure to a dynamic configuration where the side holder part can be opened or removed, allowing the same simple components to serve dual purposes: containing liquid when closed and releasing pressure when opened, without requiring robust pressure-resistant materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Quantity of substance

If the holder is kept closed with large force to maintain pressure, then liquid containment is ensured, but manual or motorized open-close mechanisms become infeasible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid containmentVSAvoidopen-close mechanism feasibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Dividing the holder into separable parts eliminates the need for strong closing forces and complex sealing mechanisms. The parts can be easily assembled and disassembled by hand, making the system simple to operate while still effectively containing liquid when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces pressure buildup, enabling a lighter and less expensive apparatus design while allowing for precise control of cooking time and liquid levels to produce soft-boiled, hard-boiled, or middle-boiled eggs without additional heating means, ensuring efficient and uniform cooking.

Implementation Method 1

a device for providing microwave radiation in a confined space in the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave radiation: Microwave Radiation

Implementation Method 2

the liquid as well as the egg is being heated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 3

The liquid is in heat exchanging contact with the eggshell, whereby due to the layer of liquid around the eggshell a good cooking process of the egg by means of the microwave radiation is obtained

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

liquid is allowed to escape from the cavity when the pressure in the cavity rises, for example through a relief valve to limit the pressure build up

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven flow: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 5

the means are configured to control gradually inserting a second amount of liquid into the cavity during providing microwave radiation to replenish the amount of liquid that has been evaporated and has left the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP3133961B1An apparatus for cooking at least one egg with an eggshell as well as such a method
Publication Date: 2020.11.18 EGGCITING PROD BV
  • EP3133961B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3133961B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3133961B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

An apparatus and method for cooking at least one egg with an eggshell The apparatus comprises a housing provided with a device for providing microwave radiation in a confined space in the housing and a holder located in the confined space. The holder is provided with at least one cavity adapted to the shape of the egg with the eggshell. The apparatus further comprises means to insert a liquid into the holder for filling the cavity with the liquid to at least partly surround the eggshell of the egg located in the cavity. The apparatus comprises also means to control the amount of liquid in the holder during a cooking process of the at least one egg, wherein: - a first amount of liquid is inserted into the cavity before providing microwave radiation in the cavity, which first amount of liquid surrounds the eggshell of the egg located in the cavity; - a second amount of liquid is gradually inserted into the cavity.