Microwave Hood Fan Assembly With Shared Motor Venting and Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing microwave ovens with hoods have a complex structure due to separate vent fans and cooling fans, leading to increased manufacturing costs and part count.

Innovation Solution

A microwave oven design that uses a single fan motor to drive both vent fans and a cooling fan, with the vent fans and cooling fan being rotatably coupled and eccentrically positioned to share a common axis, allowing for adjustable air flow directions and simplified structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate vent fans and cooling fans are provided with separate driving motors, then the venting function and cooling function can be independently performed, but the structure becomes complex and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventing functionVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the vent fan and cooling fan into a single integrated fan assembly that is rotatably coupled to share a common rotational axis. This merging of functions reduces the number of separate motors and components needed, thereby simplifying the overall structure while maintaining both venting and cooling capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated fan assembly serves multiple functions: it can operate as a vent fan for exhaust purposes, as a cooling fan for cooling the cooking chamber, or in combination modes. This multi-functionality allows a single device to replace what would traditionally require separate dedicated devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate vent fans and cooling fans are provided with separate driving motors, then each fan can be optimized for its specific function, but the number of parts increases and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction optimizationVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple fan functions into a single integrated assembly, reducing the total number of parts. Instead of having separate motors, housings, and mounting structures for vent and cooling fans, the invention uses one shared motor and integrated housing that accommodates both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single fan assembly is designed to perform multiple functions through different operational modes and configurations, eliminating the need for separate dedicated fans for venting and cooling purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If separate vent fans and cooling fans are provided, then each fan can be positioned independently for optimal performance, but space efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling functionVSAvoidspace efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the vent fan and cooling fan into a single integrated assembly that occupies less space than two separate fan units would require. The shared motor and combined housing reduce the overall volume needed for both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling fan is positioned within or adjacent to the vent fan assembly in a nested arrangement, allowing both fans to share the same spatial envelope and motor housing, thereby maximizing space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the structure, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves space efficiency by eliminating the need for additional motors and components.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling fan that is driven by a common fan motor to generate air current for introducing and exhausting contaminated air and for cooling the electric components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

at least one vent fan and a cooling fan that are driven by a common fan motor to generate air current for introducing and exhausting contaminated air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS7847224B2Microwave range having hood
Publication Date: 2010.12.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7847224B2 patent drawing
  • US7847224B2 patent drawing
  • US7847224B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A microwave range having a hood for removing contaminated air includes a chamber having an inner chamber configured to receive items to be heated; an electric component room containing electric components; and at least one vent fan and a cooling fan that are driven by a common fan motor to generate air current for introducing and exhausting contaminated air and for cooling the electric components.