Dual-Impeller Microwave Oven Venting for Shorter Suction Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ventilation microwave ovens with double exhaust fans face high resistance and reduced air/exhaust fumes suction due to the long path air with exhaust fumes needs to travel, and the limited cabinet depth restricts fan placement, leading to increased pressure and noise.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a housing with left and right air inlets at the bottom and an air outlet, with left and right fans having front and rear impellers spaced from the driving motor and adjacent to the chamber walls, reducing the air/exhaust fumes path and allowing efficient suction without increasing fan speed or noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the air inlet is positioned at the bottom plate and air is sucked from both front and rear ends of the fan, then the fan can be installed within the cabinet, but the air must change direction which increases the suction path length and resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation within cabinetVSAvoidsuction path length
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the air inlet from the bottom plate to the front plate, changing the spatial dimension of air intake. This allows air to enter the fan directly from the front without requiring directional changes, thereby shortening the suction path length while maintaining cabinet installation compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the air inlet is positioned close to the front and rear plates to fit within cabinet depth, then the cabinet depth limitation is satisfied, but large pressure is generated to the fan reducing air suction amount

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabinet depthVSAvoidair suction amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the air intake function into two separate inlets: a first air inlet on the front plate and a second air inlet on the rear plate. This segmentation allows each inlet to be optimally positioned for its specific function, with the front inlet providing direct air supply to reduce pressure on the fan, while maintaining compact cabinet depth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the rotating speed of the fan is increased to ensure air suction amount, then adequate air suction is achieved, but the noise is correspondingly increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair suction amountVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-positions the air inlet on the front plate to directly supply air to the fan before the fan operates. This preliminary air supply reduces the pressure burden on the fan during operation, allowing the fan to run at lower speeds while maintaining adequate air suction amount, thereby reducing noise generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances air and exhaust fumes suction efficiency, reduces noise, and improves cooling of the motor, resulting in a microwave oven with high efficiency and low noise.

Implementation Method 1

a left air channel being formed between a left side wall of said receiving chamber and a left side of said inner case and being in communication with said left air inlet and said air outlet of the housing, a right air channel being formed between a right side wall of said receiving chamber and a right side of said inner case and being in communication with said right air inlet and said air outlet of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

a left fan and a right fan, said left fan being provided in the left air channel and said right fan being provided in the right air channel, the left fan and the right fan each including a front impeller, a rear impeller and a driving motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

the left fan and the right fan each including a front impeller, a rear impeller and a driving motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10257891B2Microwave oven
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD
  • US10257891B2 patent drawing
  • US10257891B2 patent drawing
  • US10257891B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A microwave oven includes a housing having a receiving chamber therein. An inner case is provided in the receiving chamber. A left air channel is formed between a left side wall of the receiving chamber and a left side of the inner case, a right air channel is formed between a right side wall of the receiving chamber and a right side of the inner case. Respective fans are provided in the left and right air channels, each of the left and right fans including a front impeller, a rear impeller and a driving motor. At least one of the front and rear impellers is adjacent to at least one of front and rear walls of the receiving chamber which is corresponding thereto, at least one of the front and rear impellers is spaced from the driving motor at a predetermined distance.