MID Contact Surface for Pressure Measurement Cell

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressure measurement cell connection units require additional metal contact components and additional connecting materials, leading to increased manufacturing complexity and noble metal costs, as well as potential short circuits due to conductive contamination.

Innovation Solution

The use of a MID contact surface with a galvanized metal layer applied during the same process as conductor tracks and adhesive bumps on a plastic injection-molded circuit carrier, which eliminates the need for separate metal contact components and allows for better shaping and separation of contact surfaces, reducing the risk of short circuits and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional metal contact components and connecting materials are used, then reliable electrical contact is achieved, but manufacturing complexity and noble metal costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical contact reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the contact component function directly into the circuit carrier by creating a contact opening that exposes the conductor track, eliminating the need for separate metal contact components. The circuit carrier itself becomes the contact element, reducing part count and manufacturing complexity while maintaining reliable electrical contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit carrier is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides structural support, carries conductor tracks for electrical connections, and creates contact openings that expose these tracks for direct contacting. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated metal contact components, reducing both complexity and noble metal usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If additional metal contact components are used, then direct contacting is achieved, but noble metal costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirect contacting capabilityVSAvoidnoble metal costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The contact function is merged into the circuit carrier structure itself through the contact opening design. The conductor track exposed through the opening serves as the contact element, eliminating the need for additional metal contact components and reducing noble metal consumption to only what is necessary for the conductor track and bonding bump.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a cost-effective approach by making the circuit carrier itself the contact element rather than using expensive separate metal contact components. The contact opening design allows direct access to the conductor track, reducing noble metal usage to the minimum required for functional electrical contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If conductive adhesive bonding is used for contacting, then electrical connections are established, but risk of short circuits from conductive contamination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection stabilityVSAvoidshort circuit risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the conductor track from the insulated circuit carrier material by creating a contact opening that exposes the bare conductor track. This exposed track can be directly contacted without requiring conductive adhesives, eliminating the source of conductive contamination that could cause short circuits while maintaining stable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of manufacture

If galvanizable plastic is used for the circuit carrier, then manufacturing flexibility and shaping possibilities improve, but contact surface quality may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinjection molding flexibilityVSAvoidcontact surface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit carrier is pre-coated with a galvanic metal layer during the injection molding process, before the contact opening is created. This preliminary galvanic coating ensures a high-quality, conductive surface is established on the plastic carrier, which then allows for precise contact surfaces to be exposed through subsequent contact opening formation, combining manufacturing flexibility with contact surface quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution minimizes manufacturing complexity and noble metal usage, provides weight savings, and enables almost wear-free electrical and mechanical connections with reduced risk of short circuits, allowing for a separable and durable connection to a controller.

Implementation Method 1

the conductor tracks and the conductive adhesive bonding bumps being produced as a metallic surface coating on the galvanized plastic in a galvanic process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanic process: Electroplating

Implementation Method 2

the galvanizable plastic of the contact carrier has a predetermined resilient behavior and the first contact means is formed by a metal layer having predetermined dimensions, which can be applied onto the galvanizable plastic of the contact carrier in a galvanic process. Under the effect of the predetermined contact force, the resilient behavior of the galvanizable plastic and the dimensions of the metal layer form a microdepression for guiding the second contact means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9140621B2Arrangement for the direct contacting of contact mechanism and associated connection unit for a pressure measurement cell
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US9140621B2 patent drawing
  • US9140621B2 patent drawing
  • US9140621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for the direct contacting of contact mechanism has a first contact mechanism arranged on a contact carrier and a second contact mechanism. The second contact mechanism acts with a predetermined contact force on the first contact mechanism. The contact carrier includes a plastic injection premolding of galvanizable plastic and a nongalvanizable plastic. The galvanizable plastic has a predetermined resilient behavior and the first contact mechanism is formed by a metal layer having predetermined dimensions. The first contact mechanism can be applied onto the galvanizable plastic in a galvanic process. The resilient behavior of the galvanizable plastic and the dimensions of the metal layer form, under the predetermined contact force, a microdepression configured to guide the second contact mechanism in the first contact mechanism. A corresponding connection device for a pressure measurement cell includes such a direct contacting arrangement.