Middle Frame Chain Link Mechanism for Flexible Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices with increasing screen sizes face issues of size and portability, as they tend to crumple and get damaged when bent due to their bending properties.

Innovation Solution

A middle frame comprising a first and second framework component, chain link elements, a flexible element, and rotors that allow for rotary and slideable connections, distributing stress and compensating for shape changes to enhance bending properties and reduce damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If flexible display devices are made with large screen sizes, then the display area is improved, but the device becomes more prone to crumpling and damage when bent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidresistance to crumpling and damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The middle frame is divided into multiple chain link elements (first chain link element, second chain link element, third chain link element, fourth chain link element) that are connected through rotors. This segmentation allows the frame to flex and distribute stress across multiple segments rather than concentrating force on a single point, thereby preventing crumpling while maintaining large display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chain link elements are configured to be movable relative to each other through rotors, enabling the middle frame to dynamically adapt its shape during bending. The rotors allow controlled rotation and movement of chain links, transforming the rigid structure into a flexible yet durable configuration that resists damage while accommodating large screen sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If flexible display devices are made bendable, then portability is improved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotors serve multiple functions: they connect chain link elements, enable relative movement between links, provide rotational joints for flexibility, and distribute mechanical stress. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components, maintaining structural efficiency while achieving bendability for improved portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The middle frame employs a chain link structure with rotors that creates a flexible yet robust framework. This flexible structure allows the display device to be bent without damage, enhancing portability while the modular chain link design keeps the overall structural complexity manageable through repeated use of standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS10356922B2Middle frame and flexible display device
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10356922B2 patent drawing
  • US10356922B2 patent drawing
  • US10356922B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides a middle frame and a flexible display device. The middle frame comprises a first framework component, a second framework component and a flexible component comprising a first chain link element, a second chain link element, a third chain link element, a fourth chain link element, a flexible element and a plurality of rotors. Under collaboration of the plurality of the rotors, the third chain link element is connected to the first framework component and the third chain link element, the third chain link element is connected to the flexible component, the second chain link element is connected to the second framework component and the fourth chain link element, and the fourth chain link element is connected to the flexible component.