Middleware Single-Button Interface for Elderly Handheld Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld computing devices are overly complex for elderly persons and those with disabilities, making it difficult to operate in emergency situations, and lack inter-application communication and remote configuration capabilities, which can delay assistance and hinder information sharing with healthcare professionals.

Innovation Solution

A middleware application for handheld devices that provides a single-button emergency locator service, digital health monitoring, remote configuration, and inter-application communication, enabling users to request assistance, share health data, and configure devices remotely, with features like enlarged buttons and screens for accessibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If handheld devices provide multiple applications and features via middleware, then device functionality and capabilities are improved, but device complexity increases making it difficult for elderly persons and persons with disabilities to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex middleware system into a simplified single-button interface layer and underlying application layers. The emergency button triggers pre-configured actions without requiring users to navigate through multiple menus or configure settings, effectively hiding complexity while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automatic configuration and inter-application communication. When the emergency button is pressed, the system automatically coordinates between location services, contact management, and messaging applications without user intervention, reducing operational complexity while maintaining versatile functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If handheld devices provide multiple applications and features via middleware, then device functionality and capabilities are improved, but ease of operation deteriorates for elderly persons and persons with disabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidoperational ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions (emergency contact, location tracking, health monitoring, messaging) into a single button interface. This consolidation allows users to access complex functionalities through one simple action, dramatically improving ease of operation while maintaining comprehensive functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary configuration of emergency responses, contact lists, and health monitoring parameters before emergencies occur. This pre-configuration eliminates the need for users to make complex decisions during emergencies, improving ease of operation while maintaining versatile capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Volume of moving object

If handheld devices use small buttons and font sizes to reduce device size, then device portability is improved, but accessibility for elderly persons and persons with disabilities deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing enlarged buttons and fonts specifically for critical functions like the emergency button, while maintaining compact design for non-critical areas. This localized adaptation improves accessibility for elderly and disabled users without significantly increasing overall device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Reliability

If present-day handheld devices lack inter-application communication capability, then application independence is maintained, but information sharing and data reuse between applications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication independenceVSAvoidinformation sharing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary communication layer within the middleware that enables information sharing between applications while maintaining their independence. This mediator allows the emergency application to access location data, contact information, and health data from other applications without compromising their individual functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

5Reliability

If handheld devices lack remote configuration capability, then device security is improved, but ability to assist elderly persons and persons with disabilities deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice securityVSAvoidconfiguration accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through remote configuration capabilities that allow caregivers or family members to configure device settings, emergency contacts, and health monitoring parameters remotely. This maintains security by requiring authentication while improving accessibility for users who cannot physically configure the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10049077B2Handheld device for elderly people
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 INTEL CORP
  • US10049077B2 patent drawing
  • US10049077B2 patent drawing
  • US10049077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments of the invention relate to a mobile computing device, such as a cell phone or “handheld” with expanded features and capabilities for elderly persons, children, and others with either health-related issues or the need to monitoring by friends, family members, healthcare personnel, or others. Illustratively, the invention is a middleware application for a handheld/cellular device, that may be remotely configurable, and interacts with network service providers to provide a single-button solution for elderly people requiring assistance and for the notification of multiple parties regarding the nature of the required assistance.