MIHS Haptic Packetization for ISOBMFF Sample Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is no concept of haptic access units that enable mapping haptic distribution format to a file format with a ISOBMFF sample structure, leading to difficulties in mapping and cumbersome, computationally inefficient revision of haptic sample offsets in multimedia presentations.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of timed-reference access units, specifically MPEG-I haptic stream (MIHS) units, which are non-overlapping in time and include start times, allowing efficient mapping to ISOBMFF sample structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional haptic distribution format is used without access unit concept, then haptic signals can be delivered to the device, but mapping to ISOBMFF sample structure becomes difficult and requires cumbersome computational revisions of haptic sample offsets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemapping efficiencyVSAvoidcomputation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The haptic stream is segmented into discrete access units (AU) with defined boundaries and timing information. Each AU contains haptic samples organized in a structured format that maps directly to ISOBMFF sample structures, eliminating the need for complex offset revisions and enabling efficient integration with multimedia presentations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If haptic samples are organized without timed-reference access units, then data can be stored, but retrieval and synchronization with multimedia presentation becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing efficiencyVSAvoidcomputation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Access units are pre-organized with embedded timing references and synchronization information during the encoding phase. This preliminary structuring allows the decoder to directly retrieve and synchronize haptic samples with multimedia presentation without requiring complex real-time computations, significantly improving processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12525102B2Method and apparatus for timed referenced access unit packetization of haptics elementary streams
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 TENCENT AMERICA LLC
  • US12525102B2 patent drawing
  • US12525102B2 patent drawing
  • US12525102B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method, apparatus, and system for haptic signal processing are provided. The process may include receiving a media stream comprising at least one haptic track and at least one media track. The process may include obtaining at least one MIHS unit from the media stream and obtain a respective start time associated with the at least one MIHS unit from the media stream. The process may include the media stream being rendered based on the respective start time. Each of the at least one MIHS unit is non-overlapping in time, a MIHS unit among the at least one MIHS unit comprises a start time for the MIHS unit, and the MIHS unit is associated with one or more haptic channel.