Grinding Mill Lifter Bar for External Discharge-End Maintenance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Grinding mills, particularly semi-autogenous and autogenous mills, face performance restrictions due to limited material transfer rates and grinding efficiency caused by slurry flow back and short circuiting, which complicates maintenance and poses safety risks for workers as it often requires them to enter the mill for disassembly and assembly of parts.

Innovation Solution

A new lifter bar configuration and method for disassembling the discharge end of open-ended grinding mills that allows for external mounting and unmounting, enabling quicker and safer maintenance, reducing the need for workers to enter the mill and facilitating more efficient use of machinery and automation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If workers enter the grinding mill for maintenance of discharge end parts, then maintenance tasks can be performed, but occupational safety risks increase and maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidoccupational safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional maintenance approach by enabling access to the discharge end components from the outside of the grinding mill rather than requiring entry from the inside. The lifter bar design with external mounting features allows maintenance personnel to service components from the mill exterior, eliminating the safety risks and time losses associated with entering the mill volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of repair

If workers enter the grinding mill for maintenance of discharge end parts, then maintenance tasks can be performed, but maintenance duration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidmaintenance break duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional maintenance approach by enabling access to the discharge end components from the outside of the grinding mill rather than requiring entry from the inside. The lifter bar design with external mounting features allows maintenance personnel to service components from the mill exterior, eliminating the time losses associated with entering and exiting the mill during maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Device complexity

If traditional lifter bar configuration is used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but maintenance requires internal access to the mill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifter bar structureVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the lifter bar into distinct functional parts: a body portion and an extension portion with mounting features. This segmentation allows the extension portion to protrude externally for maintenance access while the body portion remains internally mounted for structural support, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and maintenance accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the traditional maintenance approach by enabling access to the discharge end components from the outside of the grinding mill rather than requiring entry from the inside. The lifter bar design with external mounting features allows maintenance personnel to service components from the mill exterior, eliminating the safety risks and time losses associated with entering the mill volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11919008B2Lifter bar, arrangement at grinding mill discharge end and method for disassembling discharge end of grinding mill
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 METSO OUTOTEC FINLAND OY
  • US11919008B2 patent drawing
  • US11919008B2 patent drawing
  • US11919008B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lifter bar for an open-ended grinding mill that includes an elongated bar structure and at least one groove portion provided in the elongated bar structure. The groove portion is configured to open on the side of the lifter bar facing outwards from the grinding mill volume, when the lifter bar is mounted onto the grinding mill. The groove portion is provided with at least one through hole opening for a mounting member.