Milling Machine Rotor Chamber Binding Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Milling machines experience binding events due to slope variations or misalignment of rotor chamber walls, leading to incomplete cutting and inefficient operation as the machine fails to lower properly, causing one or more legs to raise off the ground.

Innovation Solution

A milling machine with a rotor chamber featuring movable front, rear, and side walls, controlled by a system that automatically raises at least one wall during lowering to prevent binding and enables/disables the binding control to maintain optimal cutting depth.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the rotor chamber walls are kept fixed during lowering, then the structure is simple, but binding events occur on sloped surfaces preventing proper lowering and achieving target cut depth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of binding eventsVSAvoidrotor chamber control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotor chamber walls are made dynamically adjustable during the lowering operation. The controller automatically raises the front or rear wall during lowering to prevent binding, transforming the static chamber into a dynamic system that adapts to ground slope variations, thereby preventing binding events while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback control where the controller monitors the lowering process and automatically adjusts the rotor chamber wall position in response to detected binding conditions or slope variations, enabling the system to self-correct and prevent binding events without complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the rotor chamber walls are made movable to prevent binding, then binding prevention is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic binding preventionVSAvoidcontroller and wall actuation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotor chamber system performs self-service by automatically detecting and correcting binding conditions during lowering. The controller autonomously raises the appropriate wall without requiring operator intervention, making the system self-regulating and easy to operate while minimizing the need for complex external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If the machine lowers the rotor to achieve deeper cutting, then cutting depth is improved, but binding events prevent proper lowering and depth achievement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting depth accuracyVSAvoidconsistent lowering to target depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system takes preliminary action by raising the rotor chamber wall before binding occurs during the lowering process. By proactively adjusting the wall position in anticipation of binding conditions on sloped surfaces, the system ensures smooth lowering to the target depth without interruption, thereby achieving consistent cutting depth accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The controller continuously monitors the lowering process and provides feedback control to maintain consistent depth achievement. When binding conditions are detected or anticipated, the system automatically adjusts the chamber wall position to ensure the rotor reaches the target cutting depth, thereby improving both precision and reliability of depth control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11692320B2Milling machine chamber binding control systems and methods
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 CATERPILLAR PAVING PROD INC
  • US11692320B2 patent drawing
  • US11692320B2 patent drawing
  • US11692320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A milling machine is provided comprising a frame including a plurality of height-adjustable legs; a rotor; a rotor chamber including a movable front wall, a movable rear wall, and a pair of movable side walls; and a controller. The controller is configured to enable a rotor chamber binding control during on a lowering of the rotor towards a ground surface; automatically raising at least one of the front wall or the rear wall during the lowering of the rotor; and disable the rotor chamber binding.