Milling Drum State Tracking for Ground Milling Task Planning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ground milling machines lack an efficient method for optimizing the planning and execution of milling tasks based on the current state of the milling drum, leading to suboptimal performance and potential tool wear.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a data set containing information on the milling drum's state, identified by a characteristic feature, is stored and transmitted to a processing device to determine the suitability of the drum for upcoming tasks, considering wear components and job data to optimize machine parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the milling drum is used continuously without monitoring its state, then productivity is maintained, but the reliability decreases due to potential tool wear and suboptimal performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilling drum reliabilityVSAvoidmilling task efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the milling drum's state through sensors that detect tool wear, vibration, and performance parameters. This feedback is transmitted to a processing device that compares actual performance against reference data, enabling real-time adjustments to maintain reliability while optimizing productivity through dynamic parameter adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by storing reference data representing the milling drum's initial state and using this baseline to detect deviations. Before critical wear occurs, the system identifies trends in performance degradation and can schedule maintenance or adjust operating parameters proactively, preventing reliability failures while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If the milling drum state is monitored and data is transmitted for analysis, then manufacturing precision improves through optimized parameters, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and data processing systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilling work qualityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is designed with multi-functionality where sensors serve multiple purposes: detecting tool wear, measuring vibration patterns, monitoring temperature, and tracking performance metrics. The processing device performs multiple functions including data acquisition, analysis, comparison with reference data, and control parameter adjustment, reducing the need for separate dedicated systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system achieves manufacturing precision by dynamically changing operating parameters based on monitored drum state. The processing device adjusts milling depth, speed, and feed rate in real-time according to the detected condition of the milling drum, optimizing work quality without requiring complex mechanical modifications to the milling drum itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the milling tools are replaced only when completely worn, then loss of substance is minimized, but productivity decreases due to downtime and suboptimal performance during wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilling operation continuityVSAvoidmilling tool wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from continuous monitoring to track the wear state of milling tools in real-time. By comparing current state against reference data and wear thresholds, the system provides feedback on remaining tool life, enabling scheduled replacement at optimal moments that maximize tool utilization while preventing performance degradation that would reduce productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service by automatically monitoring its own tool condition and managing replacement scheduling without external intervention. The processing device analyzes wear data, determines when tools need replacement, and can even adjust operating parameters to extend tool life slightly, allowing the system to optimize its own resource utilization and maintain continuous productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250369198A1Method for operating a ground milling machine
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 WIRTGEN GMBH
  • US20250369198A1 patent drawing
  • US20250369198A1 patent drawing
  • US20250369198A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for operating a ground milling machine, in particular a road milling machine, a stabilizer, a recycler, a surface miner or the like, having an interchangeable milling drum, wherein the milling drum is equipped with a plurality of milling tools, in particular round shank picks, wherein the milling drum has a current state, wherein a control unit is provided for controlling at least one function of the ground milling machine, and wherein the milling drum has a characteristic feature or a characteristic feature is assigned to the milling drum. According to the invention, provision is made that at least one data set containing information on the current state of the milling drum is stored in a storage unit, the characteristic feature identifying the milling drum is assigned to the data set in the storage unit, and this data set is transmitted to a processing device.