Milling Tool Load Mapping for Abnormality Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for monitoring and managing the state of cutting tools lack the capability to provide detailed and accurate analysis of cutting conditions and tool abnormalities, limiting their effectiveness in optimizing cutting processes.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a cutting tool equipped with multiple sensors that measure loads in two directions perpendicular to the rotation axis, generating two-dimensional measurement data, and a processing unit that performs determinations based on this data to analyze cutting conditions and detect abnormalities, allowing for precise monitoring and condition estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used to measure loads in two directions, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting tool is divided into multiple sensor units, each measuring load in specific directions. Multiple sensors are strategically positioned to capture two-dimensional load data, breaking down the complex measurement task into manageable segments that collectively provide comprehensive measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from one-dimensional load measurement to two-dimensional load measurement by adding sensors that measure loads in perpendicular directions. This dimensional expansion enables comprehensive analysis of cutting conditions while maintaining manageable device complexity through systematic sensor arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If two-dimensional measurement data is generated and analyzed, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Two-dimensional measurement data is generated and analyzed in real-time during the cutting process rather than after completion. The system continuously monitors load variations and performs preliminary analysis to detect abnormalities early, enabling immediate corrective actions that maintain manufacturing precision without significant time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where two-dimensional measurement data is constantly analyzed and used to adjust cutting parameters in real-time. This closed-loop control enables the system to maintain high manufacturing precision by responding dynamically to measured conditions, preventing defects before they occur rather than requiring rework later

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4137257B1Processing system, display system, processing device, processing method and processing program
Publication Date: 2026.04.15 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • EP4137257B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4137257B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4137257B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A processing system includes a cutting tool for milling, a plurality of sensors, and a processing unit. The plurality of sensors each is configured to measure a physical quantity that indicates a state related to loads on the cutting tool during cutting. The processing unit is configured to generate, based on measurement results from the respective sensors at a plurality of measurement time points, measurement data that is related to the loads in two directions on a plane perpendicular to a rotation axis of the cutting tool and that includes two-dimensional data at each of the measurement time points, and to perform a determination process concerning cutting in which the cutting tool is used, based on a two-dimensional shape indicated by the generated measurement data.