MIMO Broadcast Pre-coding for Spectrum Efficiency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication methods in MIMO systems are inefficient, leading to suboptimal use of radio spectrum and reduced system capacity and performance.

Innovation Solution

The method involves modulating broadcast signals into multiple streams, pre-coding these streams to distribute them across multiple antennas, and transmitting them in a MIMO system, allowing for efficient interference cancellation and improved channel capacity through superposition coding and pre-coding techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If current wireless communication methods are used in MIMO systems, then system implementation is straightforward, but system capacity and performance are reduced and radio spectrum is used inefficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidtransmission method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies pre-coding to broadcast signals before transmission through the MIMO system. By performing coding and modulation operations in advance on the broadcast signal, the system optimizes spectrum utilization and enhances capacity without requiring complex real-time processing at transmission, thus resolving the contradiction between improving productivity and managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of energy

If pre-coding and superposition coding techniques are implemented, then radio spectrum usage efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum usage efficiencyVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs pre-coding and superposition coding operations before signal transmission. By preparing the broadcast signal in advance with appropriate coding schemes, the system achieves efficient spectrum utilization while avoiding the need for complex real-time signal processing during transmission, thus improving spectrum efficiency without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the broadcast signal into multiple streams and applies different pre-coding operations to each stream. This segmentation allows for optimized spectrum usage across multiple channels while managing complexity by processing each stream independently through standardized pre-coding blocks, rather than requiring complex joint processing of the entire signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If broadcast signals are transmitted without pre-coding, then transmission process is simple, but channel capacity and reliability are suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies pre-coding to broadcast signals before transmission, performing coding and modulation operations in advance. This preliminary processing enhances signal reliability and channel capacity by optimizing the signal structure before it enters the MIMO transmission system, while avoiding the need for complex real-time processing during transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces pre-coding blocks as intermediary components between the signal source and the MIMO transmission system. These pre-coding blocks perform necessary signal processing operations to improve reliability and capacity, acting as a mediator that enhances communication quality without requiring the transmission system itself to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8929485B2System and method for broadcast pre-coding in a MIMO system
Publication Date: 2015.01.06 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8929485B2 patent drawing
  • US8929485B2 patent drawing
  • US8929485B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates generally to a system and method for broadcast pre-coding in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system. In one example, the method includes modulating a broadcast signal to create a stream of modulated symbols. Pre-coding is performed on each of the modulated symbols to break each modulated symbol into at least two pre-coded portions, and the two pre-coded portions of each modulated symbol are transmitted via at least two antennas.