Control Field Segmentation in MIMO Data Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in MIMO technology, there is a challenge in efficiently managing and processing control fields within data units to determine their type and process them appropriately, which affects data throughput and reliability in multi-user scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication that receive data units with indicators to determine the presence and type of control fields, processing them based on subfields to enhance data processing and transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple user terminals communicate concurrently with a single access point using MIMO technology, then data throughput is improved, but difficulty of detecting and measuring control field information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidcontrol field detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The control field is segmented into multiple subfields, each carrying specific information. The first subfield indicates the type of control field, while the second subfield contains additional control information. This segmentation allows receivers to efficiently parse and interpret control information in multi-user MIMO environments without increasing overall detection difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An indicator field acts as an intermediary element that signals the presence and type of control field information. This intermediary mechanism enables user terminals to quickly identify whether control field information is present and what type it is, facilitating efficient processing in concurrent transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If control field information is included in data units, then reliability of data transmission is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control field is divided into structured subfields with specific functions. The first subfield indicates control field type, and the second subfield contains specific control parameters. This structured segmentation enables systematic processing that improves reliability while managing complexity through organized information representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control field information is prepared and embedded in data units before transmission. By pre-structuring the control information with clear indicators and subfields, the receiving end can process this information more efficiently without requiring complex real-time analysis, thus improving reliability while controlling processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9831983B2Systems, methods and apparatus for determining control field and modulation coding scheme information
Publication Date: 2017.11.28 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9831983B2 patent drawing
  • US9831983B2 patent drawing
  • US9831983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, method and apparatus of managing wireless communication are described herein.