MIMO Feedback Control for High-Performance Downlink Channels

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The widespread deployment of multi-antenna systems in wireless communications is limited by increased cost, complexity, and power consumption, which hampers their widespread adoption, especially in high-performance downlink channels, due to the need for efficient channel state information feedback and resource management in MIMO systems.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for controlling and regulating services and resources in high-performance downlink channels by utilizing multiple feedback classes, including channel state information, to optimize resource allocation and interference cancellation, with the ability to suspend or adjust feedback transmission based on communication link conditions, thereby reducing the load on uplink channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple feedback classes are used to optimize resource allocation and interference cancellation in MIMO systems, then system performance and data rates are improved, but the complexity and power consumption of channel state information feedback increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidfeedback complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments channel state information feedback into multiple feedback classes (first feedback class and second feedback class), each handling different types of information. This segmentation allows the system to optimize resource allocation and interference cancellation separately for different feedback types, improving overall system performance while managing complexity through structured organization of feedback mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic suspension and resumption of feedback message transmissions based on communication link conditions. When link conditions are poor, feedback transmission is suspended to reduce uplink load and power consumption. When conditions improve, feedback transmission resumes to optimize system performance. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by adjusting feedback complexity according to actual system needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If channel state information feedback is transmitted continuously to maintain high performance, then system performance is maintained, but the load on uplink channels and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic suspension and resumption of feedback message transmissions based on communication link conditions. Instead of continuous feedback transmission, the system periodically evaluates link quality and adjusts feedback transmission accordingly. This periodic action maintains system performance when needed while reducing power consumption during poor link conditions, resolving the contradiction between reliability and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback mechanisms to monitor communication link conditions and dynamically adjust feedback transmission behavior. The system receives feedback about link quality and uses this information to determine when to suspend or resume feedback message transmissions. This closed-loop feedback approach ensures system performance is maintained only when necessary, thereby reducing overall power consumption while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If multiple feedback messages are transmitted simultaneously for different feedback classes, then resource allocation optimization is improved, but interference and uplink channel load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent suspends feedback message transmissions in advance when communication link conditions are poor or when uplink channel load is high. By proactively preventing simultaneous transmission of multiple feedback messages under adverse conditions, the system avoids increasing interference and uplink load. This preliminary action maintains resource allocation efficiency when conditions permit while preventing harmful interference when conditions are unfavorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8606287B2Method and system for controlling and regulating services and resources in high-performance downlink channels
Publication Date: 2013.12.10 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8606287B2 patent drawing
  • US8606287B2 patent drawing
  • US8606287B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of a method and system for controlling and regulating services and resources in high-performance downlink channels may include receiving, at a second communication device, from a first communication device, one or more process data packets. For one or more feedback classes, at least one feedback message may be generated from the one or more process data packets associated with a process that may be associated with the one or more feedback classes. One or more feedback messages may be generated from the at least one generated feedback message and transmitted from the second communication device to the first communication device.