Mini LED Electrode Layout for Faster Mass Transfer Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing technologies face difficulties in aligning and transferring a large number of light emitting devices onto a driving board within a short cycle time due to axisymmetric PN electrode designs, which increases the complexity of the massive transfer process.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting device with a first electrode and a second electrode arranged around the first electrode on a P-type contact layer, where the second electrode is symmetrically disposed with respect to the first electrode, allowing for easier alignment and transfer by abutting and aligning with corresponding electrodes on a thin film transistor (TFT) device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If axisymmetric PN electrode design is used, then the light emitting device structure is simplified, but the alignment and transfer difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode structure complexityVSAvoidalignment and transfer ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by configuring the first electrode and second electrode with different geometries (circular and rectangular respectively) and different orientations. The first electrode is arranged in a first direction while the second electrode is arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, creating an asymmetric electrode configuration that enables directional alignment during transfer processes, thereby resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and alignment ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Ease of manufacture

If axisymmetric PN electrode design is used, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the massive transfer cycle time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process easeVSAvoidmassive transfer speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric electrode configuration with perpendicular arrangements enables faster alignment during massive transfer processes. The first electrode in the first direction and the second electrode in the second direction provide distinct alignment references that accelerate the transfer cycle time while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through the straightforward layer structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Shape

If axisymmetric PN electrode design is used, then the device structure is compact, but the alignment precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric electrode design maintains device compactness through the integrated first and second electrodes in different directions while simultaneously improving alignment precision. The perpendicular arrangements of the circular first electrode and rectangular second electrode provide dual-axis alignment references that enhance positioning accuracy during transfer without significantly increasing device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS12002791B2Light emitting device, display panel, and display panel manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICON DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
  • US12002791B2 patent drawing
  • US12002791B2 patent drawing
  • US12002791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting device, a display panel, and a display panel manufacturing method are provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The light emitting device includes a first electrode, and second electrode arranged around the first electrode, and the second electrode is symmetrically disposed with respect to the first electrode. A distance from each of points on the second electrode to a center point of the first electrode is equal. When the light emitting device is transferring, any point on the second electrode abuts the corresponding electrode, thereby reducing the difficulty in a mass transfer process of the light-emitting device.