Miniaturized Mobile Card Reader for Secure Magnetic Stripe Transactions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current magnetic stripe card readers are large and inflexible, making it impossible for individuals to use magnetic stripe cards for financial transactions between non-merchants, such as paying debts, without conventional cash or checks, and lack integration with mobile devices for convenient payment processing.

Innovation Solution

A miniaturized card reader designed for connection with mobile devices, capable of reliably reading magnetic stripe cards with minimal error in a single swipe, sending data signals for decoding and completing financial transactions, including a compact design with a curved base for improved contact and a passive ID circuit for secure unique ID delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional magnetic stripe card readers are used, then card reading function is available, but the device size is large and lacks flexibility for individual use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility for individual useVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the card reader functionality into separate modular components: a magnetic stripe reader unit, a contactless reader unit, and a housing that can accommodate either or both. This segmentation allows the system to be customized for different use cases and reduces the size complexity by only including necessary components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal card reader device that can handle multiple card types (magnetic stripe cards and contactless cards) through a single integrated housing. The device can function as both a merchant reader and an individual payment device, eliminating the need for separate devices for different transaction types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If traditional platform card readers are used, then card reading is possible, but the device is prone to hacking and lacks security

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against hackingVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic security features including a movable plunger mechanism that guides the card through the reader, ensuring proper positioning and preventing tampering. The device transitions between different operational states (ready, reading, secure) with built-in safeguards that activate based on detected conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing layer between the card and the reading mechanism, including a plunger that physically guides the card and a housing that isolates the magnetic stripe from direct exposure. This intermediary structure prevents direct access to sensitive components while maintaining reading functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If magnetic stripe cards are used for transactions, then payment processing is possible, but individuals cannot perform transactions between non-merchants without cash or checks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction capability between individualsVSAvoidequipment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables individuals to act as their own merchants by providing a self-contained card reading device that can process payments directly between individuals. The device includes all necessary components (reader, processor, interface) to complete transactions without requiring connection to traditional merchant point-of-sale systems or banking infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If card reading requires multiple swipes, then data accuracy may improve, but transaction time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reading accuracyVSAvoidtransaction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary actions to ensure accurate reading on the first swipe: a plunger mechanism that pre-positions the card, a housing that ensures proper alignment, and a guide structure that maintains consistent contact between the magnetic stripe and read head. These preliminary measures eliminate the need for multiple swipes by guaranteeing optimal reading conditions from the start.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables individuals to perform financial transactions as micro-merchants or buyers without expensive equipment, ensuring accurate data reading and secure transaction processing through mobile devices, enhancing convenience and security.

Implementation Method 1

The magnetic stripe card is capable of storing data by modifying the magnetism of magnetic particles embedded in the stripe. The data stored on the magnetic stripe may be sensed or read by swiping the stripe past a read head.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11669819B2Automatic storage of electronic receipts across merchants and transaction cards
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 BLOCK INC
  • US11669819B2 patent drawing
  • US11669819B2 patent drawing
  • US11669819B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology pertains to storing transaction information for transactions with merchants in association with an identifier of a buyer, and transmitting an electronic receipt, including the transaction information to the buyer. The present technology includes a system and methods for associating a transaction card number with the user identifier of the buyer, such that the transaction information can be associated with the user identifier of the buyer even when the merchant does not receive the transaction card number or the user identifier of the buyer.