Minimum Pressure Valve Segmented Subassembly for Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Maintenance of traditional minimum pressure valves is time-consuming, ergonomically challenging, and potentially dangerous, with exposure to dirt and contamination, due to their weight and the need for full dismantling, which can lead to wear and air leaks.

Innovation Solution

A redesigned minimum pressure valve with a subassembly that can be easily assembled and disassembled through a side wall opening, reducing the need for full dismantling and allowing for ergonomic handling, using seals that do not require reuse and providing partial coverage to prevent contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the minimum pressure valve is fully dismantled for maintenance, then the seals and slide rings can be replaced, but the maintenance process becomes time-consuming and ergonomically challenging due to the valve's weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of seals and slide ringsVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The minimum pressure valve is divided into a removable subassembly containing the valve body, piston, seals, and slide rings that can be detached from the housing. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to access and replace wear-prone components without dismantling the entire valve, significantly reducing maintenance time and improving ergonomics while maintaining full repair capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the minimum pressure valve is fully dismantled for maintenance, then the seals and slide rings can be replaced, but the process becomes potentially dangerous and exposes the technician to dirt and contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of seals and slide ringsVSAvoidexposure to dirt and moisture
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the valve into a removable subassembly, the maintenance work can be performed on a smaller, more manageable component that can be handled safely by one person. The reduced size and weight of the subassembly minimize exposure to harmful factors while maintaining full access to seals and slide rings for replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The subassembly is extracted from the housing as a complete unit for maintenance. This extraction allows the technician to work on the subassembly in a controlled environment away from the compressor system, reducing exposure to dirt, moisture, and other contaminants present in the operating environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the minimum pressure valve is made lighter for easier handling, then ergonomic maintenance is improved, but the structural integrity and sealing capability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic handlingVSAvoidsealing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The valve is segmented into a subassembly that contains all critical sealing components (valve body, piston, seals, slide rings). This subassembly is designed to be lighter than the complete valve while maintaining full sealing capability through the integrated design of the sealing surfaces and components within the subassembly boundaries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of repair

If the minimum pressure valve is fully dismantled for maintenance, then all components can be inspected, but the complexity of reassembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of componentsVSAvoidreassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve is segmented into a modular subassembly that maintains its internal component relationships. This segmentation reduces reassembly complexity by allowing the subassembly to be reinstalled as a pre-assembled unit, eliminating the need to manually reposition multiple internal components and reducing the risk of assembly errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11859616B2Minimum pressure valve and method for servicing such a valve
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER NV
  • US11859616B2 patent drawing
  • US11859616B2 patent drawing
  • US11859616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A minimum pressure valve (10) comprising a housing (17) with the valve inlet (11) and the valve outlet (12) connected with each other by a chamber and connecting space (22a, 22b), the minimum pressure valve (10) also comprising a valve body (21) set up in a chamber (20) moveably between a closed position in which the valve inlet (11) is closed and an open position in which the valve inlet (11) is open, the minimum pressure valve (10) also comprising components which are provided with a seal and/or sliding parts (24, 26, 30), whereby a subassembly (22) of the minimum pressure valve (10) can be disassembled and/or assembled through an opening (31) in the housing (17).