Mining Machine Cutting Path Adaptation via User-Defined Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mining machines lack flexibility in cutting paths, requiring skilled personnel to update software for customized operations, which is impractical due to remote locations and varying geological conditions, limiting the ability to adapt to specific mining site needs.

Innovation Solution

A mining machine equipped with a data handling unit and control unit that can receive and convert user-defined cutting paths from an external storage medium, allowing for automated operation with increased flexibility and adaptability to different geological conditions without the need for on-site skilled intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If machine-predefined cutting paths are used, then operation is automated and simple, but adaptability to specific geological conditions is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of cutting cycleVSAvoidadaptability to geological conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting path is transformed from a static, pre-programmed sequence to a dynamic, user-definable path that can be customized for each geological condition. The system allows operators to input custom cutting paths directly at the mining site, enabling the automation system to adapt dynamically to varying rock types, hardness, and geological structures without requiring reprogramming by specialists.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If customized cutting paths are created by skilled personnel, then adaptability to specific needs is improved, but loss of time for travel and updates increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomized cutting pathsVSAvoidtime for personnel travel and software updates
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mining machine's control system is equipped with built-in functionality that enables operators at the mining site to define and input custom cutting paths independently. The system provides tools for operators to create, store, and activate custom cutting paths without requiring external assistance from specialized personnel, thereby eliminating travel time and enabling immediate adaptation to local geological conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If two machine-predefined cutting paths are provided, then operation is simplified, but versatility for different mining sites is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of predefined pathsVSAvoidsuitability for all mining sites
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is designed with universal functionality that can handle both machine-predefined cutting paths and user-defined custom paths. The system universally accepts multiple path types and allows operators to switch between them based on specific mining site requirements, making the machine versatile enough to operate effectively across diverse geological conditions while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240285809A1Mining machine adapted for extracting material from a deposit, and method for control thereof
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 SANDVIK MINING & CONSTR GMBH
  • US20240285809A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285809A1 patent drawing
  • US20240285809A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a mining machine adapted for extraction of material from a deposit and a method for controlling operation of such a mining machine. According to an embodiment, the mining machine includes a data handling unit and a control unit. The data handling unit is arranged to receive, from an external storage medium, a data file representative of a user-defined cutting path, and to send, to the control unit, data corresponding to a cutting path selected among the user-defined cutting path and one or more machine-predefined cutting paths. The control unit is configured to control operation of the mining machine using an automatic cutting cycle in accordance with the selected cutting path corresponding to the data received from the data handling unit.