Minting Die Curvature Control via Ferrule Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing process for manufacturing minting dies is purely empirical and does not allow for adjustments or variations in curvature without reiterating all production steps, making the process lengthy and expensive.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that allow for axial and radial plastic deformation of the minting die body during the punching process, using a ferrule with shaped regions that enable varying curvature without requiring re-manufacturing the original punch, by allowing the ferrule to be replaced to achieve different curvature degrees.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the existing empirical process for manufacturing minting dies is used, then the curvature of the minting die can be controlled, but any modification requires repeating all four production steps from the original punch, making the process lengthy and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidcurvature adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the curvature control function from the original punch to the ferrule. The ferrule is divided into three portions with shaped regions that independently control the curvature of the minting die body during punching, allowing curvature adjustment without modifying the original punch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The curvature control function is extracted from the original punch manufacturing process and transferred to the ferrule component. This allows the curvature to be adjusted by changing the ferrule rather than re manufacturing the entire original punch, significantly reducing production time for curvature modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If the original punch is re-manufactured to change curvature, then the desired curvature can be achieved, but the process becomes expensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurvature precisionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The ferrule is pre-configured with specific shaped regions that determine the curvature during the punching operation. This preliminary preparation of the ferrule allows curvature control to be achieved in a single punching step rather than requiring re-manufacturing of the original punch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The curvature control function is copied from the original punch design to the ferrule component. The ferrule replicates the curvature control capability without requiring the complex original punch manufacturing process, enabling faster iterations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If the ferrule is designed with shaped regions allowing radial deformation, then curvature can be adjusted by ferrule replacement, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurvature variation capabilityVSAvoidferrule structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ferrule is designed with local shaped regions (three portions with specific geometries) that create radial deformation zones. These localized features allow curvature control without making the entire ferrule complex, maintaining simplicity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces radial deformation as an additional dimension of control beyond the traditional axial punching. By shaping the ferrule to allow radial deformation, curvature control is achieved through a new deformation dimension without significantly complicating the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of minting dies with pre-established curvature at a higher rate and with a more economical and efficient process, eliminating the need to restart from the original punch manufacturing step.

Implementation Method 1

a plastic deformation of the material of such body, typically steel, is allowed, both in axial direction - that is in the punch motion and abutment direction - and in radial direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2792501B1A method and apparatus for manufacturing a minting die
Publication Date: 2016.10.26 INST POLIGRAFICO E ZECCA DELLO STATO
  • EP2792501B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2792501B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a minting die suitable for the mintage of coins, medals and the like, comprising a step of punching of the body of the minting die being formed (200) by a reproducing punch (100), which body has an axial direction of development (L) and a radial face (201) substantially orthogonal to said axial direction, wherein in said punching step the reproducing punch abuts at the transversal face of the body of the minting die being formed to transfer upon said face an effigy, wherein in said punching step both an axial and radial deformation of the body of the minting die being formed is allowed so that the final curvature of the minting die is determined by such axial and radial deformation (Figure 4).