Mirror Driving Device Shock Dispersion Surface

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The quick-return mirror mechanism in single-lens reflex cameras experiences mirror shock during rotation, leading to image blur and reduced consecutive shooting speed, as the sub-mirror vibration is not quickly settled, hindering ranging performance.

Innovation Solution

A mirror driving device with a shock dispersion surface on the mirror holder that contacts the positioner before the positioning surface, reducing shock by having a smaller inclination relative to the travel-direction tangent line, allowing for efficient vibration reduction and quicker stabilization of the sub-mirror during transitions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the movable mirror is rotated quickly to increase consecutive shooting speed, then the shooting speed is improved, but mirror vibration occurs causing image blur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsecutive shooting speedVSAvoidmirror vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The shock dispersion surface is provided on the mirror holder to beforehand cushion the shock when the movable mirror rotates. This surface disperses the impact force generated during mirror rotation, preventing excessive vibration before it can affect image quality, thereby enabling faster mirror rotation without causing image blur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Measurement precision

If the sub-mirror vibration is not quickly settled, then ranging performance is maintained, but consecutive shooting speed is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveranging performanceVSAvoidconsecutive shooting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The shock dispersion surface cushiones the shock beforehand during mirror rotation, which quickly settles sub-mirror vibration. This allows ranging to be performed quickly while maintaining measurement precision, and enables faster consecutive shooting by reducing the time the mirror needs to settle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11327272B2Mirror driving device of imaging apparatus and method for controlling driving of mirror of imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11327272B2 patent drawing
  • US11327272B2 patent drawing
  • US11327272B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mirror driving device includes a positioner in the imaging apparatus; a mirror holder configured to hold the movable mirror and move to the first position and the second position of the movable mirror; a positioning surface at the mirror holder and configured to come into contact with the positioner to determine the first position of the movable mirror; and a shock dispersion surface provided at the mirror holder. When moving from the second position toward the first position, the movable mirror is configured to contact the positioner before the positioning surface comes into contact with the positioner to reduce a shock. The shock dispersion surface has a smaller inclination with respect to a travel-direction tangent line than an inclination of the positioning surface with respect to the tangent line. The shock dispersion surface is located forward of the positioning surface in the travel direction toward the first position.