Side-View Mirror Shutter Wiping for Unobstructed Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing side-view mirror wipers obstruct the driver's view during operation, are prone to misalignment and wear, and fail to provide a clear mirror surface, leading to visibility issues and safety concerns in rainy or dusty conditions.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle mirror wiping unit with a hidden design, featuring a mirror shutter assembly, motor, and cleaning elastomer that moves from one end of the mirror to the other, allowing for unobstructed visibility and using a linear and rotary actuation mechanism to wipe the mirror without rolling elements, ensuring the wiper remains concealed when not in use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional wiper is attached to the side view mirror, then the mirror can be cleaned, but the driver's view is obstructed during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionVSAvoiddriver's view obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper mechanism is extracted from the visible mirror surface and relocated to the rear of the mirror housing. The mirror is pulled back during cleaning operation, removing the wiper from the driver's field of view while maintaining the cleaning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of the wiper moving across the front surface of the mirror, the mirror itself is pulled back to expose the wiper mechanism at the rear. This inverted approach reverses the traditional cleaning motion direction while achieving the same cleaning effect without obstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If a visible wiper is mounted on the mirror, then cleaning can be performed, but wear and tear is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionVSAvoidwiper lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper element is extracted from the high-stress visible position and placed in a protected rear position. This location reduces exposure to environmental factors and mechanical stress, thereby extending the wiper's operational life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the wiper is mounted visibly on the mirror, then cleaning is effective, but the wiper structure is complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionVSAvoidwiper structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex visible wiper structure with multiple components is replaced by a simplified rear-mounted linear actuation system. The motor pulls the mirror back in a straight line, eliminating the need for complex linkages, pivots, and guidance mechanisms required by traditional front-mounted wipers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides unobstructed driver visibility during cleaning, reduces wear and tear, and eliminates misalignment issues, enhancing safety by hiding the wiper mechanism when not in operation, thus preventing distractions and accidents.

Implementation Method 1

The mirror spring is compressed, and the pin is fastened on to the mirror shaft from inside of a vertical slot of the mirror spring holder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy storage: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The cleaning elastomer in the mirror shutter wipes the mirror

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11904774B2Vehicle mirror wiping unit
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD
  • US11904774B2 patent drawing
  • US11904774B2 patent drawing
  • US11904774B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Wiper is utilized to clean side-view mirror of a vehicle. Existing wiper attached with the side-view mirror obstructs visibility of a driver while cleaning the side-view mirror in a rainy season or in a dusty environment, which leads to an accident. A vehicle mirror wiping unit is provided. The vehicle mirror wiping unit includes a mirror; a mirror shutter assembly; a mirror casing; a mirror mounting unit, consisting of: the mirror, a mirror spring, a spring retaining cap, and a mirror spring holder; a pin pass through a cut-out of the spring retaining cap, and a cut-out in the mirror spring holder; and a cleaning elastomer is triggered by the mirror shutter motor, and the mirror shutter moves from the first end of the mirror to the second end of the mirror. A frontal surface of the mirror shutter is a reflective surface functioning as a mirror.