Mist Collection Apparatus With Segmented Blowout Ports

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet printing apparatuses face challenges in effectively collecting mist generated from liquid ejection heads, leading to contamination and print quality issues due to the difficulty in accurately forming long blowout ports and inefficient mist collection, especially when the print head is extended for wider prints.

Innovation Solution

A mist collection apparatus with a blowout port divided into multiple pieces coupled together, featuring a partition between the outlets to ensure gas flows join and uniformly reach the sheet, enhancing mist collection performance even at coupling portions, and a suction port to collect the mist, thereby preventing contamination and maintaining print quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the blowout port is extended to cover a long print head for wider prints, then the mist collection coverage is improved, but the manufacturing difficulty and cost increase due to the complexity of forming long continuous ports

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemist collection coverage areaVSAvoidblowout port formation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The blowout port is divided into multiple discrete ports arranged in series along the print head. Each port is formed independently, avoiding the manufacturing complexity of forming a single long continuous port while collectively providing extended mist collection coverage across the entire print head width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the blowout port is divided into multiple separate ports, then the manufacturing ease is improved, but the gas flow continuity and mist collection efficiency may deteriorate at the coupling portions between ports

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblowout port formation easeVSAvoidmist collection efficiency at coupling portions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A partition structure is introduced as an intermediary element between adjacent blowout ports. This partition extends from the front surface of the print head toward the rear, creating a controlled flow path that guides gas from one port to the next. The partition ensures gas flow continuity and maintains mist collection efficiency at the coupling portions between separate ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a single long blowout port is used, then the gas flow continuity is improved, but the manufacturing precision required increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas flow continuityVSAvoidblowout port formation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous blowout port is segmented into multiple shorter ports formed independently. Each port requires lower manufacturing precision compared to forming a single long port, while the partition structures between ports maintain the overall gas flow continuity and directionality toward the sheet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves a high mist collection rate of 95%, ensuring reliable mist collection and preventing contamination, while maintaining print quality by uniformly distributing gas flows and preventing mist adherence to the coupling portions.

Implementation Method 1

a blowout port provided in a vicinity of the head and configured to blow out gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Implementation Method 2

a suction port provided in a vicinity of the head and configured to suck the gas including the mist

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10155388B2Mist collection apparatus and liquid ejection apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 CANON KK
  • US10155388B2 patent drawing
  • US10155388B2 patent drawing
  • US10155388B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blowout port for gas is efficiently configured without impairing mist collection performance. Two blowout ports for gas are adjacent to each other by interposing a partition. An end of the partition is provided at a position near a deep side of the two blowout ports relative to ends of the two blowout ports so as to form a step.