Miter Saw Extension Platform Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Miter saws lack accurate positioning and cutting length due to the absence of a stop block on the metal rod, and the flexible connection of the extension platform to the base complicates cutting operations, leading to inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A miter saw design featuring a tightly lockable extension platform with a movable L-shaped limit block and a recess system, including a lug boss for precise turning and elastic O-type rings for damping, along with a wedge block and locking handle for secure positioning, allows for rapid and accurate cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the extension platform is flexibly connected to the base, then the structure is simple and easy to assemble, but the cutting operation is adversely affected and positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidcutting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The extension platform is designed with a movable connection mechanism that allows it to extend and retract dynamically. During cutting operations, the platform can be locked in an extended position to provide stable support and accurate positioning. When not in use, it retracts to maintain structural simplicity. This dynamic adaptability resolves the contradiction between assembly simplicity and cutting accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If a stop block is added to the metal rod, then cutting length accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting length accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stop block function is merged with the extension platform mechanism. The platform itself incorporates positioning features and limit blocks that serve the stopping function, eliminating the need for a separate stop block on the metal rod. This integration improves cutting length accuracy while avoiding additional structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The extension platform serves multiple functions: it extends the work surface, provides accurate positioning through its locking mechanism, and incorporates limit blocks for cutting length control. This multi-functionality replaces what would otherwise require separate components, maintaining simplicity while achieving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the limit block is fixed in position, then the structure is simple, but the working efficiency decreases due to inability to quickly reposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidworking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The limit block is designed with a rotary shaft that allows it to rotate between different positions. A locking mechanism enables quick transition between locked positions for different cutting lengths. This dynamic design maintains structural simplicity while dramatically improving working efficiency by allowing rapid repositioning without complex adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables precise and efficient cutting by ensuring the extension platform is securely locked and the limit block can turn over accurately, enhancing working efficiency and cutting accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of elastic O-type rings are disposed between the limit block and the extension platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of elastic O-type rings are disposed between the limit block and the extension platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9895823B2Miter saw
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 SUMEC HARDWARE & TOOLS CO LTD
  • US9895823B2 patent drawing
  • US9895823B2 patent drawing
  • US9895823B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved miter saw, including a base, a workbench, a stop plate, a swing arm, a motor, a cutting assembly, and an extension platform. The workbench is rotationally disposed on the base. The swing arm is rotationally disposed on the rear of the workbench. The stop plate is disposed on the rear of the base. The extension platform is disposed on two sides of the base. The upper surface of the extension platform and the supporting surface of the base are in a same plane. The extension platform is movably connected to the base through a guide rod. The extension platform comprises an L-shaped limit block and a recess corresponding to the L-shaped limit block. The L-shaped limit block is adapted to turn over in the recess horizontally or vertically along the length direction of a workpiece mounted on the workbench for cutting.