Miter Saw Fence Unit Segmentation for Bevel Cutting Interference

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Miter saws face mechanical interference and reduced stability during bevel cutting due to the need for a subordinate fence to pivot out of the way, limiting the allowable tilting angle and compromising support for the workpiece.

Innovation Solution

A miter saw design featuring a fence unit with a fixed fence and two subordinate fences that move independently to accommodate different tilting regions, allowing for increased tilting angles without compromising support by positioning the subordinate fences outside the tilting regions when the cutting portion is tilted, thus preventing interference with the circular saw blade.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the subordinate fence is moved to the evacuated position to avoid mechanical interference during bevel cutting, then the allowable tilting angle is increased, but the height of the fence unit is lowered and the workpiece cannot be stably supported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallowable tilting angleVSAvoidworkpiece support stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The fence unit is divided into multiple independent subordinate fences (first subordinate fence and second subordinate fence) that can move independently. Each subordinate fence can be positioned at different heights and locations to provide support during tilting operations without interfering with the cutting blade's path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The subordinate fences are positioned at different vertical heights above the base portion, creating a multi-level support structure. This vertical dimensionality allows the fences to clear the cutting blade's tilting path while maintaining contact with the workpiece for stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the height of the fence unit is increased to improve workpiece support stability, then the workpiece can be stably supported, but the allowable tilting angle of the cutting portion is decreased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece support stabilityVSAvoidallowable tilting angle
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fence unit is segmented into multiple subordinate fences at different heights. The lower subordinate fences provide support for smaller tilting angles, while higher subordinate fences enable larger tilting angles, thus resolving the contradiction between height and tilting angle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The subordinate fences are made movable relative to the fixed fence, allowing their positions to be adjusted dynamically. This enables the fence unit to adapt its configuration for different tilting angles while maintaining adequate support height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single subordinate fence is used to avoid interference during tilting, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate different tilting regions effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefence structure complexityVSAvoidtilting region accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fence unit is divided into multiple subordinate fences (first and second subordinate fences), each capable of independent movement. This segmentation allows each fence to be optimized for specific tilting regions while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each subordinate fence can serve multiple functions: providing support during different tilting regions, accommodating both first and second tilting regions, and working in combination with other subordinate fences to handle various cutting scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7757593B2Miter saw having fence unit
Publication Date: 2010.07.20 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • US7757593B2 patent drawing
  • US7757593B2 patent drawing
  • US7757593B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A miter saw having a laterally tiltable cutting portion and a fence unit that supports a workpiece without mechanical interference with the cutting portion regardless of its laterally tilting posture. A left fence unit and a right fence unit are provided on a base portion. The left fence includes a fixed left fence, a first left subordinate fence pivotally movably connected to the fixed left fence, and a second left subordinate fence pivotally movably connected to the fixed left fence. The first left subordinate fence is moved to a first position outside of a first titling region of the cutting portion, and to a second position outside of the first tilting region and a second tilting region in which a tilting angle of the cutting portion is greater than that in the first tilting region.