Multi-Motor Miter Saw Drive for Faster Blade Start-Up

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing miter saws often have inefficiencies in motor power transmission and blade rotation speed, leading to slower start-up times and reduced cutting performance.

Innovation Solution

A miter saw design featuring a multi-motor drive system with a transmission coupled through a master gear, a pulley assembly with a toothed belt, and a motor control module within the handle, which allows for rapid blade rotation and improved cutting efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a single motor is used to drive the blade, then the device complexity is reduced, but the blade start-up time increases and cutting performance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade start-up speedVSAvoidmotor configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive system is segmented into multiple independent motors (first motor and second motor) that separately drive the blade through individual transmission paths. This segmentation allows each motor to contribute to the overall driving force, enabling faster blade acceleration and improved cutting performance while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If a transmission system with master gear and pulley assembly is added, then the blade rotation control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A transmission system acts as an intermediary between the motors and the blade, incorporating a master gear and pulley assembly. This intermediary mechanism enables precise control of blade rotation speed and torque transmission, significantly improving cutting efficiency by optimizing the power delivery from multiple motors to the blade while maintaining a structured and manageable transmission architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the center of gravity is positioned coplanar with the blade and centered about the pivot arm, then the system inertia is reduced for smoother operation, but the ease of manufacture decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem balance and smoothnessVSAvoidassembly alignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The center of gravity is deliberately positioned in an asymmetric location relative to the overall saw structure, specifically coplanar with the blade and centered about the pivot arm. This asymmetric positioning optimizes the moment of inertia and balances the rotating components, resulting in smoother operation and reduced vibration. While this requires precise assembly alignment, it significantly enhances the dynamic performance and stability of the saw during cutting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves a blade start-up time of less than one second and increased cutting performance, with improved visibility and reduced system inertia for smoother operation.

Implementation Method 1

a drive unit having a plurality of electric motors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a transmission coupled to the drive unit through a master gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force transmission: Gear

Implementation Method 3

a pulley assembly that couples to and receives rotational force from the transmission and imparts rotational force to the blade; and a toothed belt disposed around the pulley assembly to impart the rotational force to the blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction and mechanical advantage: Pulley

Data Source

PatentUS20250050436A1Miter saw with multiple motors
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US20250050436A1 patent drawing
  • US20250050436A1 patent drawing
  • US20250050436A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A miter saw may include a base assembly. A miter saw may include a rotatable table rotatably connected to the base assembly. A miter saw may include a pivot arm pivotally attached to the rotatable table. A miter saw may include a saw assembly supported by the pivot arm, where the saw assembly may include: a drive unit having a plurality of electric motors, a transmission coupled to the drive unit through a master gear, and a blade that is rotatably driven by the drive unit and the transmission.