Mixed Flow Fan Module with Curved Housing for Vertical Air Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional portable air purifiers are inefficient in delivering purified air vertically, leading to decreased air cleaning efficiency and unsatisfactory user experience, especially in small spaces and vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A mixed flow fan module with a circular outer circumference, curved along the circumferential direction, is integrated into a portable air purifier, allowing air to be blown upward from downward, preventing backflow, and efficiently reaching the user by utilizing a fan housing, fan member, and fan base configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a conventional fan module is used in portable air purifiers, then the device size can be reduced for portability, but the air delivery efficiency and blowing capacity decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidair delivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fan housing outer surface is designed with a curved shape along the circumferential direction, matching the cylindrical housing interior. This curved geometry optimizes airflow patterns, reduces turbulence, and maximizes blowing capacity within the constrained portable device volume, resolving the contradiction between compact size and air delivery efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional horizontal air flow to vertical air flow by positioning the fan module to blow air upward along the housing. This dimensional change in airflow direction improves space utilization, enhances air delivery to users standing or sitting above the device, and maintains high efficiency in the vertical dimension while keeping the device compact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If air flows horizontally in portable air purifiers, then the structure can be simplified, but the purified air cannot be properly delivered to the user

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoidair delivery to user
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of the conventional horizontal airflow direction, the patent inverts the airflow orientation to vertical upward flow. The fan module is configured to suction air from the lower side and discharge it upward through the housing, ensuring purified air reaches users positioned above the device, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining relatively simple structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Productivity

If additional fan modules are added to improve air cleaning efficiency, then air delivery performance improves, but device weight and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair cleaning efficiencyVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The single fan module is designed to perform multiple functions: it acts as both the suction source and the blowing mechanism, creates vertical airflow for efficient air delivery, and integrates with the housing to form a compact cylindrical structure. This multi-functionality achieves high air cleaning efficiency without adding extra fan modules, thereby avoiding increased weight and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The fan module is merged with the housing structure, where the curved fan housing outer surface becomes part of the cylindrical housing interior. This integration eliminates the need for separate additional components and achieves optimized airflow and high air cleaning efficiency within a single unified structure, preventing weight and complexity increases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances air cleaning efficiency and user satisfaction by ensuring purified air is effectively delivered vertically, improving space utilization and mobility in portable air purifiers.

Implementation Method 1

a fan member rotatably disposed inside of the fan housing; and a fan base coupled to the fan housing and configured to guide air introduction in a direction toward the fan member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP3945216A1Mixed flow fan module and portable air purifier with mixed flow fan module
Publication Date: 2022.02.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3945216A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3945216A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3945216A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided are a mixed flow fan module and a portable air purifier including the mixed flow fan module. According to the present disclosure, the mixed flow fan module includes a fan housing having an outer surface that is curved along a circumferential direction and defining an operation space, a fan member rotatably disposed inside the fan housing, and a fan base coupled to the fan housing and configured to guide air introduction toward the fan member.